The 3 main types of Phobias as identified by DSM-5 include: (select all that apply)
Agoraphobia
Aquaphobia
Acrophobia
Specific Phobia
Social Phobia
Correct Answer : A,D,E
Choice A reason: Agoraphobia is a type of phobia characterized by a fear of being in situations where escape might be difficult or that help wouldn't be available if things go wrong.
Choice B reason: Aquaphobia is a specific fear of water and is not one of the main types of phobias identified by DSM-5.
Choice C reason: Acrophobia is a fear of heights, which is a specific phobia, but not one of the three main types identified by DSM-5.
Choice D reason: Specific Phobia is a type of anxiety disorder defined by a persistent and excessive fear of an object or situation.
Choice E reason: Social Phobia, also known as Social Anxiety Disorder, is characterized by a significant amount of fear in one or more social situations, causing considerable distress and impaired ability to function in at least some parts of daily life.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Fecal impaction typically presents with the inability to pass stool and may not be associated with the absence of bowel sounds.
Choice B reason: Incisional infection is usually indicated by localized redness, warmth, and possible discharge, not necessarily by the absence of bowel sounds or flatus.
Choice C reason: Health care-associated Clostridium difficile often presents with diarrhea, not the absence of bowel sounds or flatus.
Choice D reason: Paralytic ileus is characterized by impaired intestinal motility and transit, absence of the passage of flatus, diminished bowel sounds, abdominal distension, and intestinal dilatation, fitting the symptoms described.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Divorce can be a stressor, but it is not universally stressful to every individual; it depends on the person's experience and perception.
Choice B reason: Stress is subjective, and what one person finds stressful may not be stressful to another. Therefore, if the patient identifies an event as stressful, it should be considered as such.
Choice C reason: Loss of job can be a significant stressor due to financial and social implications, but again, it depends on the individual's circumstances and perception.
Choice D reason: Surgery can be a stressor due to its impact on physical health and potential for causing anxiety about medical procedures and outcomes.
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