Which component of the Mental Health Status Examination focuses on the way a person experiences reality?

Thinking/content of thought

Mood and affect

Judgment

Perception

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Thinking/content of thought refers to the logical process of thought and coherence, not directly to the experience of reality.

Choice B reason: Mood and affect pertain to the emotional state and its expression, not the perception of reality.

Choice C reason: Judgment involves decision-making abilities and the evaluation of situations, not the perception of reality.

Choice D reason: Perception is the component that deals with how a person experiences reality, including any hallucinations or delusions they may have.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Paranoid personality disorder is characterized by distrust and suspicion, not the behaviors described.

Choice B reason: Dependent personality disorder involves a need to be taken care of and a fear of separation, which does not align with David's behaviors.

Choice C reason: Antisocial personality disorder includes a disregard for and violation of the rights of others, deceitfulness, and impulsivity, which aligns with David's behaviors.

Choice D reason: Schizoid personality disorder is characterized by detachment from social relationships and a restricted range of emotional expression, not matching David's behaviors.

A. To control pain B. To relieve foot swelling C. To strengthen leg muscles D. To restore joint function

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: While controlling pain is a benefit, it is not the primary purpose of a CPM machine.

Choice B reason: Relieving foot swelling is not the main function of a CPM machine.

Choice C reason: Strengthening leg muscles is not the direct purpose of a CPM machine; it is designed to move the joint without the patient's muscles being used.

Choice D reason: The primary purpose of a CPM machine is to restore joint function by moving the joint through a prescribed range of motion, often after surgery, to prevent stiffness and increase circulation.

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Which component of the Mental Health Status Examination focuses on the way a person experiences reality?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is reinforcing teaching for a patient who is using a continuous passive motion (CPM) machine. Which of these, if stated by the patient, indicates to the nurse correct understanding of its purpose?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a patient preparing for surgery. Which finding would concern the nurse?

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