The sudden bursting open of the wound's edges is known as:

Dehiscence

Evisceration

Gaping

Distention

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Dehiscence refers to the separation of layers of a surgical wound, which may be partial or complete.

Choice B reason: Evisceration is a more severe complication where the wound opens and internal organs may protrude.

Choice C reason: Gaping refers to a wound that is open but does not necessarily indicate the layers have separated, as in dehiscence.

Choice D reason: Distention generally refers to swelling or enlargement of an organ or area, not specifically to the opening of a wound.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Deep breathing and coughing exercises help clear the lungs and prevent atelectasis, a common postoperative respiratory complication.

Choice B reason: Incentive spirometry encourages patients to take deep breaths, which can help keep the lungs clear of mucus and prevent pneumonia.

Choice C reason: Leg exercises improve circulation and can help prevent blood clots, which can lead to pulmonary embolism, another serious respiratory complication.

Choice D reason: Early ambulation, or getting the patient moving as soon as possible after surgery, is crucial for preventing respiratory complications by promoting circulation and lung expansion.

Choice E reason: Hand squeezes are not directly related to preventing respiratory complications; they are more associated with preventing circulatory complications.

A. Regression B. Repression C. Rationalization D. Reaction formation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Regression involves reverting to an earlier stage of development when faced with stress, which is not what Marie is doing.

Choice B reason: Repression involves unconsciously blocking out painful thoughts or feelings, which is different from Marie's conscious rationalization of her failure.

Choice C reason: Rationalization is a defense mechanism where an individual justifies an unacceptable behavior or feeling with a logical reason, avoiding the true explanation for the behavior. Marie is rationalizing her failure by blaming the instructor rather than accepting her own role in the outcome.

Choice D reason: Reaction formation involves behaving in a way that is opposite to what one truly feels, which is not applicable in Marie's case.

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The sudden bursting open of the wound's edges is known as:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following does the nurse implement to prevent postoperative respiratory complications for a patient? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

Marie has just learned that she has failed her mental health nursing class. She tells her friends, "I knew that instructor was going to fail me. She has never liked me and has just been looking for an excuse to fail me all along." Marie's behavior is an example of which defense mechanism?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has paranoid delusions and believes the hospital food is being poisoned by the staff. Which meal presentation should the nurse consider to be an effective method of encouraging nutritional intake?

The nurse is collecting admission data on a new patient with a long health history. Which of the following life events is considered a stressor?

A nurse is assisting in the collection of data for a client who is in the early compensatory stage of hypovolemic shock. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse overhears a client who has schizophrenia talking to herself. The client keeps stating, "The muxtranks are coming. The muxtranks are coming." The nurse correctly recognizes the client's use of the word "muxtranks" as an example of which of the following alterations in speech?

When setting limits with patients with personality disorders, the consequences of violating those limits should be set at which time?

People with Narcissistic Personality Disorder display which of the following behaviors? (Select all that apply.)

A client with COPD should receive only 1-2 liters per minute of oxygen, if needed, or they may lose their hypoxic drive. Which of the following statements is correct about hypoxic drive?

What are the primary goals of pharmacotherapy for patients diagnosed with schizophrenia? (Select all that apply.)