The nurse is reviewing informed consent with a coworker. Which statement by the coworker would concern the nurse?

"I should be sure the patient has no questions before they sign the consent."

"I can witness the patient's signature on the consent."

"Consent is good for 30 days."

"This protects the hospital from all lawsuits."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Ensuring the patient has no questions before signing the consent is a standard and appropriate practice.

Choice B reason: A nurse can witness the patient's signature on the consent form, which is a normal procedure.

Choice C reason: Consent is not universally good for 30 days; it is specific to the procedure and timing, and this statement could mislead and cause legal issues.

Choice D reason: Saying that informed consent protects the hospital from all lawsuits is incorrect and could lead to a false sense of security, as informed consent is about patient autonomy, not just legal protection.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Purple lesions could be associated with more severe venous disease or other conditions, not necessarily minor chronic venous disease.

Choice B reason: Ankle edema is a common finding in chronic venous disease due to the pooling of blood in the lower extremities.

Choice C reason: Telangiectasias, also known as spider veins, are commonly seen in chronic venous disease as they are small, visible blood vessels that can be part of the condition.

Choice D reason: Palpable nodules are not typically associated with minor chronic venous disease and could indicate other medical issues.

A. Empty the drain device every shift. B. Minimize use of the affected arm. C. Measure the circumference of both arms. D. Place the affected arm below the level of the heart.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Emptying the drain device every shift is important to prevent infection and accumulation of fluid, which can impede healing.

Choice B reason: Minimizing use of the affected arm is not recommended; rather, gentle exercises to promote circulation and prevent lymphedema are usually encouraged.

Choice C reason: Measuring the circumference of both arms can be part of monitoring for lymphedema, but it is not the priority in immediate post-mastectomy care.

Choice D reason: Placing the affected arm below the level of the heart is not recommended as it can increase swelling; elevation is usually advised.

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The nurse is reviewing informed consent with a coworker. Which statement by the coworker would concern the nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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