The nurse is assisting a coworker in preparing a patient for surgery. Which statement by the coworker should warrant intervention by the nurse?

"Will let the patient keep her nail polish on."

"Should remove her dentures."

"Can give her dentures to her family."

"Need a new set of vital signs before surgery."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Nail polish should generally be removed before surgery to allow the pulse oximeter to function properly, but it is not as critical as removing dentures.

Choice B reason: Dentures should be removed before surgery to prevent aspiration and other complications during anesthesia.

Choice C reason: Giving dentures to the family is appropriate after they have been removed, so this does not warrant intervention.

Choice D reason: It is standard procedure to get a new set of vital signs before surgery, so this statement is correct and does not warrant intervention.

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Correct Answer is ["C","D","E","F"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: LPNs are involved in developing the patient's plan of care by gathering data and collaborating with the RN to ensure the plan is tailored to the patient's needs.

Choice B reason: Providing informed consent is typically the responsibility of the physician or advanced practice nurses, not the LPN.

Choice C reason: LPNs provide emotional support to patients, helping to alleviate anxiety and offering comfort before the surgery.

Choice D reason: LPNs assist with data collection, such as gathering vital signs and medical history, which is crucial for the preoperative assessment.

Choice E reason: Including families in preoperative care is part of the holistic approach to nursing, where LPNs can provide information and support to the patient's family.

Choice F reason: LPNs reinforce patient teaching by reviewing instructions and care plans with the patient and their family to ensure understanding and compliance.

A. Provide information on stress reduction methods. B. Assist the client to identify triggers to obsessive behaviors. C. Speak to the client in a calm and soothing manner. D. Assist the client in identifying his anxiety level.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: While providing information on stress reduction is helpful, it is not the immediate priority.

Choice B reason: Assisting the client to identify triggers is a priority as it directly addresses the cause of the OCD behaviors.

Choice C reason: Speaking to the client in a calm manner is supportive but does not address the underlying OCD behaviors.

Choice D reason: Identifying anxiety levels can be part of the intervention, but it is not as specific as identifying triggers for the OCD behaviors.

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The nurse is assisting a coworker in preparing a patient for surgery. Which statement by the coworker should warrant intervention by the nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following is a role of the LPN in the preoperative phase? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E","F"]

Explanation

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) regarding brushing his teeth. The client brushes his tongue several times a day and has developed several ulcerations. Which of the following interventions should the nurse identify as a priority?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Lisa is a 22-year-old woman who experiences episodes of extreme muscle rigidity. She sometimes repeats a word or phrase over and over. Attempts to move her are met with increased muscle resistance. What is she exhibiting?

The 3 main types of Phobias as identified by DSM-5 include: (select all that apply)

Marie has just learned that she has failed her mental health nursing class. She tells her friends, "I knew that instructor was going to fail me. She has never liked me and has just been looking for an excuse to fail me all along." Marie's behavior is an example of which defense mechanism?

Mr. G is calling out "Nurse!" When you arrive in his room, he tells you to be careful of the snake in the corner. You do not see anything in the corner. Mr. G is experiencing an:

A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who is newly diagnosed with borderline personality disorder. Which of the following interventions is the nurse's priority?

The nurse is caring for a patient with venous stasis ulcers. What actions should the nurse take?

We encourage the patient to cough and deep breathe after surgery to prevent: