The nurse is assisting a coworker in preparing a patient for surgery. Which statement by the coworker should warrant intervention by the nurse?

"Will let the patient keep her nail polish on."

"Should remove her dentures."

"Can give her dentures to her family."

"Need a new set of vital signs before surgery."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Nail polish should generally be removed before surgery to allow the pulse oximeter to function properly, but it is not as critical as removing dentures.

Choice B reason: Dentures should be removed before surgery to prevent aspiration and other complications during anesthesia.

Choice C reason: Giving dentures to the family is appropriate after they have been removed, so this does not warrant intervention.

Choice D reason: It is standard procedure to get a new set of vital signs before surgery, so this statement is correct and does not warrant intervention.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Using the incentive spirometer is important, but it is not specifically related to deep breathing and coughing exercises.

Choice B reason: Breathing deeply and coughing every 4 hours is part of postoperative care, but it does not indicate understanding of the technique to protect the incision.

Choice C reason: Splinting the incision with a pillow while coughing is a recommended technique to support the incision and reduce pain during coughing, indicating an understanding of the instructions.

Choice D reason: Lying flat is not recommended for deep breathing and coughing exercises as it can inhibit lung expansion and is not conducive to effective coughing.

A. "What would you do if a small child was lost in the store?" B. "What city were you born in?" C. "Can you tell me what you had for breakfast this morning?" D. "Who is the president of the United States?"

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: This question assesses abstract thinking and judgment by asking the client to consider a hypothetical situation and propose a solution.

Choice B reason: Asking about the city of birth is a fact-based question and does not assess abstract thinking or judgment.

Choice C reason: Inquiring about breakfast is a recall question and does not evaluate abstract thinking or judgment.

Choice D reason: Asking who the president is tests knowledge of current events, not abstract thinking or judgment.

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The nurse is assisting a coworker in preparing a patient for surgery. Which statement by the coworker should warrant intervention by the nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is preoperative following abdominal surgery about deep breathing and coughing exercises. Which of the following client statements should indicate to the nurse an understanding of the instructions?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which question will the nurse ask a client when assessing their abstract thinking and judgment?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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