Melva is scheduled for an elective surgery. The surgeon comes to the preoperative area to review the surgical procedure with her. Alternatives are discussed, along with the benefits and risks associated with the surgery. Melva says she understands everything. This is:

Informed consent.

Time out.

Patient history.

Pre-op checklist.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Informed consent is obtained when a patient agrees to a procedure after understanding its risks and benefits, which is what Melva provided.

Choice B reason: A time out is a final review before surgery to ensure correct patient identity, procedure, and site, which is not described here.

Choice C reason: Patient history refers to the collection of a patient's medical background, which is not the focus in this scenario.

Choice D reason: The pre-op checklist is a list of tasks to be completed before surgery, not a discussion of the procedure itself.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: An illusion is a misinterpretation of a real external stimulus. Mr. S is mistaking the cracks in the plaster for snakes, which is an illusion.

Choice B reason: A flashback is a vivid memory of a traumatic event that feels like it is happening again. This does not describe Mr. S's experience.

Choice C reason: A hallucination is a sensory experience of something that does not exist outside the mind. Since Mr. S is misinterpreting an actual visual stimulus (the cracks), it is not a hallucination.

Choice D reason: A delusion is a firmly held false belief resistant to reason or confrontation with actual fact. Mr. S's belief is based on a misinterpretation of a visual stimulus, not a delusion.

A. Mood and affect B. Memory C. Judgment D. Mood and tone E. Level of awareness and orientation

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Mood and affect are essential components of the mental health status examination, reflecting the patient's emotional state and its expression.

Choice B reason: Memory is a cognitive function that is assessed during the mental health status examination to determine if there are any deficits.

Choice C reason: Judgment is evaluated to understand the patient's decision-making abilities, which can be affected in various mental health conditions.

Choice D reason: "Mood and tone" is not a standard component of the mental health status examination. The term "tone" typically refers to the quality of voice or speech.

Choice E reason: Level of awareness and orientation are assessed to determine the patient's consciousness level and their awareness of time, place, and person.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Melva is scheduled for an elective surgery. The surgeon comes to the preoperative area to review the surgical procedure with her. Alternatives are discussed, along with the benefits and risks associated with the surgery. Melva says she understands everything. This is:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Mr. S states, "Look at the snakes on the ceiling!" You see some cracks in the plaster. Mr. S is experiencing a/an:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The mental health status examination includes (select all that apply):

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

The nurse is providing care for a patient after an above-the-knee amputation due to diabetes complications. Which nursing care is essential for promoting ambulation?

The nurse is collecting admission data on a new patient with a long health history. Which of the following life events is considered a stressor?

A nurse is caring for a client who has obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Agoraphobia is characterized by which of the following?

Which of these would the nurse state to describe the postoperative phase of surgery to the patient during preoperative teaching?

After positioning the patient on the surgical table and applying the safety strap, the surgical team pauses and verifies the patient and surgical information. What is this called?