The nurse is reviewing lab data of a Stage 4 breast cancer patient. Which lab data may indicate further metastasis?

Sodium 138 milliequivalents per liter

Hemoglobin 10.5 grams per deciliter

Potassium 3.4 milliequivalents per liter

Calcium 12.5 milligrams per deciliter

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: A sodium level of 138 milliequivalents per liter is within the normal range and does not indicate metastasis.

Choice B reason: A hemoglobin level of 10.5 grams per deciliter is slightly low but does not specifically indicate metastasis.

Choice C reason: A potassium level of 3.4 milliequivalents per liter is within the normal range and does not indicate metastasis.

Choice D reason: A calcium level of 12.5 milligrams per deciliter is elevated, which may indicate metastasis to the bones, a common site for breast cancer metastasis.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: While nutrition is important, it is not the immediate priority in the management of septic shock.

Choice B reason: Monitoring IV fluids is important, but the initial priority is to treat the infection causing the septic shock.

Choice C reason: Obtaining blood cultures is important, but it should not delay the administration of antibiotics.

Choice D reason: The administration of broad-spectrum antibiotics within one hour of diagnosing septic shock is critical to improve outcomes and is considered a priority action.

A. To control pain B. To relieve foot swelling C. To strengthen leg muscles D. To restore joint function

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: While controlling pain is a benefit, it is not the primary purpose of a CPM machine.

Choice B reason: Relieving foot swelling is not the main function of a CPM machine.

Choice C reason: Strengthening leg muscles is not the direct purpose of a CPM machine; it is designed to move the joint without the patient's muscles being used.

Choice D reason: The primary purpose of a CPM machine is to restore joint function by moving the joint through a prescribed range of motion, often after surgery, to prevent stiffness and increase circulation.

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The nurse is reviewing lab data of a Stage 4 breast cancer patient. Which lab data may indicate further metastasis?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of these would the nurse implement as the priority action for the patient with newly diagnosed septic shock?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is reinforcing teaching for a patient who is using a continuous passive motion (CPM) machine. Which of these, if stated by the patient, indicates to the nurse correct understanding of its purpose?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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