The nurse is collecting admission data on a new patient with a long health history. Which of the following life events is considered a stressor?
Divorce at age 50
Whatever the patient says is stressful
Loss of job at age 55
Gallbladder surgery at age 60
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Divorce can be a stressor, but it is not universally stressful to every individual; it depends on the person's experience and perception.
Choice B reason: Stress is subjective, and what one person finds stressful may not be stressful to another. Therefore, if the patient identifies an event as stressful, it should be considered as such.
Choice C reason: Loss of job can be a significant stressor due to financial and social implications, but again, it depends on the individual's circumstances and perception.
Choice D reason: Surgery can be a stressor due to its impact on physical health and potential for causing anxiety about medical procedures and outcomes.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Regression involves reverting to an earlier stage of development when faced with stress, which is not what Marie is doing.
Choice B reason: Repression involves unconsciously blocking out painful thoughts or feelings, which is different from Marie's conscious rationalization of her failure.
Choice C reason: Rationalization is a defense mechanism where an individual justifies an unacceptable behavior or feeling with a logical reason, avoiding the true explanation for the behavior. Marie is rationalizing her failure by blaming the instructor rather than accepting her own role in the outcome.
Choice D reason: Reaction formation involves behaving in a way that is opposite to what one truly feels, which is not applicable in Marie's case.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: While legs feeling heavy can be a common sensation after a spinal block, it is not as concerning as other potential symptoms.
Choice B reason: Hypotension is a significant concern following a spinal block as it can indicate a high level of blockage affecting the autonomic nerves, which can lead to serious complications.
Choice C reason: Numbness below the injection site is expected after a spinal block and is not typically a cause for concern unless it is prolonged or accompanied by other symptoms.
Choice D reason: Nausea can occur but is less concerning than hypotension, which can have more immediate and severe consequences.
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