Mr. S states, "Look at the snakes on the ceiling!" You see some cracks in the plaster. Mr. S is experiencing a/an:

Illusion

Flashback

Hallucination

Delusion

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: An illusion is a misinterpretation of a real external stimulus. Mr. S is mistaking the cracks in the plaster for snakes, which is an illusion.

Choice B reason: A flashback is a vivid memory of a traumatic event that feels like it is happening again. This does not describe Mr. S's experience.

Choice C reason: A hallucination is a sensory experience of something that does not exist outside the mind. Since Mr. S is misinterpreting an actual visual stimulus (the cracks), it is not a hallucination.

Choice D reason: A delusion is a firmly held false belief resistant to reason or confrontation with actual fact. Mr. S's belief is based on a misinterpretation of a visual stimulus, not a delusion.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: While injury and age can be risk factors, they are not the greatest contributors to RA, which is an autoimmune disease.

Choice B reason: Heat therapy can help relieve pain in some cases, but it is not always the best response for acutely inflamed joints; cold therapy is often recommended to reduce inflammation.

Choice C reason: RA can affect multiple body systems beyond the joints, including the cardiovascular and respiratory systems, so it is essential to monitor all body systems.

Choice D reason: Exercise is actually beneficial for patients with RA to maintain joint function and muscle strength; rest is important, but should be balanced with physical activity.

A. Grandiose B. Preoccupied with details C. Seductive D. Callous toward others

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Grandiosity is not typically associated with histrionic personality disorder; it is more commonly seen in narcissistic personality disorder.

Choice B reason: Being preoccupied with details is not a characteristic of histrionic personality disorder; it is more aligned with obsessive-compulsive personality disorder.

Choice C reason: Individuals with histrionic personality disorder may exhibit seductive behavior as a means of seeking attention and affirmation from others.

Choice D reason: Callousness towards others is not a typical feature of histrionic personality disorder; it is more indicative of antisocial personality disorder.

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Mr. S states, "Look at the snakes on the ceiling!" You see some cracks in the plaster. Mr. S is experiencing a/an:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is assisting with the care of a patient with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). What should the nurse consider when providing care?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has histrionic personality disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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