Nurses understand that patients who deliberately pretend to be ill are:
Neurotic
Psychotic
Malingering
Hypochondriac
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Neuroticism is a personality trait characterized by anxiety, fear, moodiness, worry, envy, frustration, jealousy, and loneliness. It does not involve pretending to be ill.
Choice B reason: Psychosis refers to a mental disorder in which thought and emotions are so impaired that contact is lost with external reality. It is not associated with deliberately pretending to be ill.
Choice C reason: Malingering is the act of exaggerating or feigning illness for a secondary gain, such as financial compensation or avoidance of work.
Choice D reason: Hypochondriasis is a condition in which a person is excessively and unduly worried about having a serious illness. It does not involve deliberately pretending to be ill.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: One of the primary goals of pharmacotherapy in schizophrenia is to reduce psychotic symptoms to improve the patient's ability to perform daily self-care activities.
Choice B reason: Decreasing psychotic symptoms to help the patient maintain employment is another goal, as it contributes to the patient's independence and quality of life.
Choice C reason: Reducing symptoms to allow for the maintenance of normal social relationships is also a key goal, as social functioning is often impaired in schizophrenia.
Choice D reason: While the ultimate goal may be to cure schizophrenia, currently, pharmacotherapy aims to manage symptoms as there is no cure for the condition.
Choice E reason: Increasing delusional symptoms is not a goal of treatment; the aim is to decrease such symptoms.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Applying gentle pressure on the exposed organs is not recommended as it can cause further damage.
Choice B reason: Having the client lie supine with legs straight is part of the correct positioning, but it does not address the need to protect the exposed organs.
Choice C reason: Suctioning secretions from the wound bed is not the immediate priority and can be harmful to the exposed tissues.
Choice D reason: Covering the area with saline-soaked sterile dressings is the correct intervention to keep the organs moist and reduce the risk of organ damage until surgical repair can be performed.
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