The nurse is caring for a patient with venous stasis ulcers. What actions should the nurse take?

Instruct the patient to wear constrictive clothing.

Encourage the patient to keep legs in a dependent position.

Encourage frequent ambulation.

Apply compression stockings.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Instructing the patient to wear constrictive clothing is incorrect, as it can worsen venous stasis ulcers by impeding blood flow.

Choice B reason: Encouraging the patient to keep legs in a dependent position is not recommended, as elevation helps in reducing venous pressure.

Choice C reason: Frequent ambulation is encouraged to promote blood circulation and prevent stasis.

Choice D reason: Applying compression stockings is a standard care practice to help reduce venous pressure and prevent fluid from pooling in the legs.

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Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Agoraphobia is a type of phobia characterized by a fear of being in situations where escape might be difficult or that help wouldn't be available if things go wrong.

Choice B reason: Aquaphobia is a specific fear of water and is not one of the main types of phobias identified by DSM-5.

Choice C reason: Acrophobia is a fear of heights, which is a specific phobia, but not one of the three main types identified by DSM-5.

Choice D reason: Specific Phobia is a type of anxiety disorder defined by a persistent and excessive fear of an object or situation.

Choice E reason: Social Phobia, also known as Social Anxiety Disorder, is characterized by a significant amount of fear in one or more social situations, causing considerable distress and impaired ability to function in at least some parts of daily life.

A. Deep breathing and coughing B. Incentive spirometry C. Leg exercises D. Early ambulation E. Hand squeezes

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Deep breathing and coughing exercises help clear the lungs and prevent atelectasis, a common postoperative respiratory complication.

Choice B reason: Incentive spirometry encourages patients to take deep breaths, which can help keep the lungs clear of mucus and prevent pneumonia.

Choice C reason: Leg exercises improve circulation and can help prevent blood clots, which can lead to pulmonary embolism, another serious respiratory complication.

Choice D reason: Early ambulation, or getting the patient moving as soon as possible after surgery, is crucial for preventing respiratory complications by promoting circulation and lung expansion.

Choice E reason: Hand squeezes are not directly related to preventing respiratory complications; they are more associated with preventing circulatory complications.

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The nurse is caring for a patient with venous stasis ulcers. What actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The 3 main types of Phobias as identified by DSM-5 include: (select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]

Explanation

Which of the following does the nurse implement to prevent postoperative respiratory complications for a patient? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

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