Audrey is a veteran who served in Afghanistan. She finds it very difficult to drive through a parking ramp because she perceives that "There are people hiding behind the pillars! They have guns! Be careful." Audrey is most likely experiencing which of the following?

Auditory hallucinations

Free-floating anxiety

Flashbacks

Delusions of grandeur

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Auditory hallucinations involve hearing voices or sounds that are not present, which does not match Audrey's experience of visual perceptions.

Choice B reason: Free-floating anxiety is a general feeling of unease that is not tied to a specific situation, whereas Audrey's anxiety is triggered by a specific scenario reminiscent of past trauma.

Choice C reason: Flashbacks are vivid, often distressing, memories of past traumatic events that feel as though they are happening in the present. Audrey's experience is indicative of flashbacks related to her military service.

Choice D reason: Delusions of grandeur involve beliefs of inflated worth, power, or identity, which is not described in Audrey's situation.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Borderline personality disorder is characterized by instability in relationships, self-image, and emotions, not necessarily by being pouty and demanding attention.

Choice B reason: Schizoid personality disorder involves detachment from social relationships and a limited range of emotional expression, which does not align with the patient's behavior.

Choice C reason: Narcissistic personality disorder includes traits such as needing excessive admiration and having a sense of entitlement, which could explain the patient's behavior.

Choice D reason: Antisocial personality disorder is marked by a disregard for and violation of the rights of others, which is not described in the patient's behavior.

A. Forms new relationships easily B. Chemical dependency C. Feelings of low self-esteem D. Social integration E. Flashbacks F. Irritability

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E","F"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Forming new relationships easily is not typically associated with PTSD.

Choice B reason: Chemical dependency can be a coping mechanism for those with PTSD.

Choice C reason: Feelings of low self-esteem are common in individuals with PTSD.

Choice D reason: Social integration is not a symptom of PTSD; rather, individuals may struggle with social interactions.

Choice E reason: Flashbacks are a hallmark symptom of PTSD, where individuals relive the traumatic event.

Choice F reason: Irritability is a common symptom of PTSD, often due to heightened arousal and anxiety.

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Audrey is a veteran who served in Afghanistan. She finds it very difficult to drive through a parking ramp because she perceives that "There are people hiding behind the pillars! They have guns! Be careful." Audrey is most likely experiencing which of the following?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Symptoms of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder include: (select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E","F"]

Explanation

People with Narcissistic Personality Disorder display which of the following behaviors? (Select all that apply.)

The nurse is reviewing informed consent with a coworker. Which statement by the coworker would concern the nurse?

Michael's parents have always told him that he is not a good student. Michael starts a small business selling things on the internet and devotes all his time and energy to building it, becoming a successful entrepreneur. Michael's situation is an example of:

Mr. S states, "Look at the snakes on the ceiling!" You see some cracks in the plaster. Mr. S is experiencing a/an:

A nurse is caring for a client who has obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Which of the following actions is appropriate for the nurse to take?

When setting limits with patients with personality disorders, the consequences of violating those limits should be set at which time?

A nurse is caring for a client during the immediate postoperative period following thoracic surgery. When administering an opioid analgesic for pain, the nurse should explain that the medication should have which of the following effects?

A nurse in an acute care mental health facility is sitting with a client who has schizophrenia. The client whispers to the nurse, "I'm being kept in this prison against my will. Please try to get me out." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?