A nurse is collecting data from a client who has anemia due to excessive blood loss during surgery. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Respiratory depression
Intense abdominal pain
Bradycardia
Dyspnea on exertion
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Respiratory depression is not a typical finding associated with anemia; it is more related to respiratory or central nervous system issues.
Choice B reason: Intense abdominal pain is not a common symptom of anemia and would likely indicate other medical conditions.
Choice C reason: Bradycardia, or slow heart rate, is not commonly associated with anemia. Anemia usually causes tachycardia, or a fast heart rate, as the body attempts to compensate for the reduced oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood.
Choice D reason: Dyspnea on exertion is a common symptom of anemia, as the reduced number of red blood cells leads to decreased oxygen delivery to the tissues, causing shortness of breath during activities.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: A sodium level of 138 milliequivalents per liter is within the normal range and does not indicate metastasis.
Choice B reason: A hemoglobin level of 10.5 grams per deciliter is slightly low but does not specifically indicate metastasis.
Choice C reason: A potassium level of 3.4 milliequivalents per liter is within the normal range and does not indicate metastasis.
Choice D reason: A calcium level of 12.5 milligrams per deciliter is elevated, which may indicate metastasis to the bones, a common site for breast cancer metastasis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: While controlling pain is a benefit, it is not the primary purpose of a CPM machine.
Choice B reason: Relieving foot swelling is not the main function of a CPM machine.
Choice C reason: Strengthening leg muscles is not the direct purpose of a CPM machine; it is designed to move the joint without the patient's muscles being used.
Choice D reason: The primary purpose of a CPM machine is to restore joint function by moving the joint through a prescribed range of motion, often after surgery, to prevent stiffness and increase circulation.
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