Ms. T complains of headaches and body pains whenever her husband mentions that the house needs to be cleaned. This has been a recurring problem for more than 6 months. Ms. T probably is suffering from what kind of disorder?
Phobia
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
Somatic Symptom Disorder (SSD)
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Phobia is an anxiety disorder characterized by an excessive and irrational fear of specific objects, situations, or activities, which does not align with Ms. T's symptoms.
Choice B reason: PTSD is a disorder that can occur after a person has been through a traumatic event, which is not indicated in Ms. T's case.
Choice C reason: SSD is characterized by an extreme focus on physical symptoms, such as pain, that causes major emotional distress and problems functioning, which matches Ms. T's experience.
Choice D reason: GAD involves persistent and excessive worry about various things, not just physical symptoms, so it is less likely than SSD in this scenario.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Provision of home care is not part of the immediate postoperative phase described during preoperative teaching.
Choice B reason: The decision for surgery until transfer to surgery is part of the preoperative phase, not the postoperative phase.
Choice C reason: Admission to the Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) until recovery is the correct description of the postoperative phase, where the patient is monitored as they recover from anesthesia.
Choice D reason: Transfer to surgery until transfer to PACU describes the transition from preoperative to intraoperative phases, not the postoperative phase.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Regression involves reverting to an earlier stage of development when faced with stress, which is not what Marie is doing.
Choice B reason: Repression involves unconsciously blocking out painful thoughts or feelings, which is different from Marie's conscious rationalization of her failure.
Choice C reason: Rationalization is a defense mechanism where an individual justifies an unacceptable behavior or feeling with a logical reason, avoiding the true explanation for the behavior. Marie is rationalizing her failure by blaming the instructor rather than accepting her own role in the outcome.
Choice D reason: Reaction formation involves behaving in a way that is opposite to what one truly feels, which is not applicable in Marie's case.
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