Which of the following is a priority when caring for a highly anxious patient?
Implement strict limit-setting to control behavior.
Increase environmental stimuli to distract the patient.
Provide support and a therapeutic milieu.
Provide more freedom to promote self-expression.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: While limit-setting is important, it should not be overly strict as it can increase anxiety in patients who are already highly anxious.
Choice B reason: Increasing environmental stimuli may overwhelm a highly anxious patient rather than help them.
Choice C reason: Providing support and a therapeutic milieu offers a safe and structured environment, which can help reduce anxiety and promote healing.
Choice D reason: More freedom can be beneficial, but it must be balanced with the need for a supportive and structured environment for a highly anxious patient.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: People with Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD) typically do not give credit to others; they are more likely to take credit for themselves.
Choice B reason: Giving grandiose credit to oneself is a common behavior in NPD, as individuals with this disorder often exaggerate their achievements and talents.
Choice C reason: Being unable to make decisions is not a typical characteristic of NPD.
Choice D reason: "Blowing their own horns" is an expression that means to boast about oneself, which is a behavior often associated with NPD.
Choice E reason: Individuals with NPD may choose friends based on how good they make them feel, often seeking out people who will admire them.
Choice F reason: NPD is not similar to Schizoid Personality Disorder; they are distinct conditions with different characteristics.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: A positive pregnancy test is a significant concern for a patient preparing for surgery as it can affect the type of anesthesia used and the surgical approach, due to the potential impact on the fetus.
Choice B reason: While a family history of hypertension is important, it is not as immediately concerning as a positive pregnancy test in a patient preparing for surgery.
Choice C reason: A signed advance directive is a document that outlines a patient's wishes regarding medical treatment and is not a concern but rather a part of preoperative preparation.
Choice D reason: A medical history of diabetes is important to consider in surgical patients due to potential complications with wound healing and blood glucose control, but it is not as urgent as confirming pregnancy status before surgery.
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