In the Mental Health Status Examination, which of the following focuses on what the person is thinking?
Speech and ability to communicate.
Judgement
Memory
Thinking/content of thought.
The Correct Answer is D
In a Mental Status Examination (MSE), thinking/content of thought is one of the key areas assessed. It refers to the content and process of a person's thoughts. The examiner will evaluate whether the person's thinking is coherent, organized, and logical, or if it is fragmented, disorganized, or delusional. They will also look for evidence of hallucinations, obsessions, or compulsions.
Speech and ability to communicate (a) are also assessed in the MSE, but they focus more on how the person expresses themselves, rather than the content of their thoughts. Judgment (b) refers to a person's ability to make decisions and solve problems, and memory (c) is the ability to recall past events and information. While both areas are important to assess in a mental health evaluation, they do not specifically focus on what the person is thinking.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Hildegard Peplau was a nursing theorist who promoted the interpersonal theory between patient and nurse. She believed that nursing is a therapeutic, interpersonal process that involves the development of a close and personal relationship between the nurse and the patient. According to her theory, the nurse should understand the patient's needs, feelings, and behaviors to develop a personalized care plan that would facilitate the patient's recovery.
Mary Mahoney was a nurse who broke racial barriers and became the first African American registered nurse in the United States.
Hattie Bessment was a nurse who promoted nursing education and research.
Linda Richards was the first professionally trained nurse in the United States and established the first nursing school in Japan.
While these nurses contributed significantly to the nursing profession, they did not specifically promote the interpersonal theory between patient and nurse.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person. It involves acknowledging and validating the other person's emotions and experiences. In this scenario, the nurse should demonstrate empathy towards the client who is expressing her feelings about her child's insensitive behavior.
Option a is dismissive and minimizes the client's concerns. It does not show empathy or understanding of the client's situation.
Option b might sound sympathetic, but it could also come across as pitying, which may not be helpful or supportive for the client. It also does not reflect an understanding of the client's feelings.
Option d is judgmental and critical, and it could make the client feel defensive and unsupported.
Option c is the best response as it shows empathy and validates the client's emotions. It acknowledges the client's difficulty and demonstrates the nurse's understanding and support for the client's situation.
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