According to Diana Baumrind, there are three types of parenting. A parent who sets up the rules and excludes the rules of the child is known as a:
An authoritative parent
An authoritarian parent
An administrative parent
A permissive parent
The Correct Answer is B
Diana Baumrind identified three main types of parenting styles: authoritarian, authoritative, and permissive.
An authoritarian parent is a strict, controlling parent who establishes rules and expects obedience without explanation. The authoritarian parent does not encourage open communication and can be harsh in discipline. Children raised by authoritarian parents may become anxious, withdrawn, or rebellious.
An authoritative parent is also strict and establishes rules, but they provide a nurturing and supportive environment. The authoritative parent encourages open communication and sets boundaries with explanations and is willing to consider the child's feelings and opinions. Children raised by authoritative parents tend to be self-disciplined, confident, and socially responsible.
A permissive parent is a lenient parent who sets few rules and allows the child to make their own decisions. The permissive parent is warm and accepting but may not provide enough structure or guidance. Children raised by permissive parents may struggle with self-control and have difficulty adapting to authority figures.
An administrative parent is not one of the parenting styles identified by Baumrind.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Hospitals:While some mentally ill individuals may be treated in psychiatric hospitals today, historically, they were often housed in asylums, which were institutions specifically designated for the long-term care of those with mental illnesses.
B. Free-standing care centers:Free-standing care centers are a more modern concept for community-based care or outpatient services, not a term used historically for institutions that housed the mentally ill.
C. Long-term care facilities:Long-term care facilities typically refer to places that provide care for elderly individuals or those with chronic illnesses, but not specifically for mental illness in the historical context.
D. Asylums:Historically, individuals with mental illness were housed in asylums, which were often large institutions where they received care but were sometimes subject to poor conditions and inadequate treatment. Over time, the concept of mental health care shifted toward more humane and community-based approaches.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
In this situation, the nurse is recognizing that the woman is distressed and is showing empathy and understanding by offering her a private space to talk. This allows the woman to express herself freely without feeling judged or embarrassed in front of others. It also shows the nurse's respect for the woman's privacy and her cultural beliefs, which may include the need for modesty and privacy during emotional situations.
Option A is not culturally competent because it dismisses the woman's emotional state and implies that her behavior is abnormal.
Option B assumes that medication is the solution to the woman's emotional distress and does not address her cultural needs.
Option C is not culturally competent because it disregards the woman's feelings and emotions and implies that her reaction is inappropriate.
Overall, cultural competence is about being respectful and sensitive to the beliefs, values, and customs of individuals and communities from diverse backgrounds, and providing care that is tailored to their unique needs and preferences.
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