A male client is seeking help in a mental health clinic for anger management problems. He voices that he is fearful that his wife may divorce him because of his anger problem, and he is willing to do “whatever it takes’ to control his anger. Later in the week, the client’s wife also seeks assistance because she is going to divorce her husband.
The nurse who is caring for both of these clients tries to decide the correct action to take. The nurse is experiencing:
An ethical dilemma
Value clarification
A moral conflict
A breach of confidentiality
The Correct Answer is A
The nurse is experiencing an ethical dilemma because there are conflicting values and ethical principles that need to be considered in this situation. On one hand, the nurse has a duty to maintain the confidentiality of the information shared by each client. On the other hand, the nurse also has a duty to promote the well-being of each client, which may require sharing information between them.
Additionally, there may be issues of autonomy, justice, and beneficence that need to be considered when deciding on the best course of action. It is important for the nurse to carefully consider all of these factors and make a decision that is in the best interest of both clients while upholding ethical principles.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Breach of confidentiality occurs when private and sensitive information is disclosed to others without the client's consent. In this scenario, the co-workers are discussing a client's mental health condition in a public place where their conversation can be overheard by others. This is a violation of the client's right to privacy and confidentiality.
The co-workers could be held liable for breaching the client's confidentiality and may face disciplinary action or legal consequences. It is important for healthcare providers to maintain confidentiality to protect their clients' privacy and trust.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
These techniques can help a nurse communicate effectively with a patient. Clarifying terms can help ensure that both the nurse and the patient understand each other and are on the same page.
Remaining silent can give the patient space to express themselves and can show that the nurse is actively listening.
Asking open-minded questions can encourage the patient to share their thoughts and feelings and can help the nurse beter understand the patient’s perspective.
Offering false reassurance and discouraging the person from expressing feelings that are unacceptable (e) are not effective communication techniques. False reassurance can undermine trust and discourage honest communication, while discouraging expression of feelings can prevent the patient from fully engaging in the therapeutic process.
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