A general goal for a patient with a Personality Disorder is:
Demonstrate nondestructive ways to meet his/her needs.
Establish and maintain strong personal relationships.
Express understanding of his or her behavior on other people.
Find lucrative employment and become a model employee.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Patients with Personality Disorders often struggle with maladaptive behaviors. A general goal is to help them find nondestructive ways to fulfill their needs, promoting healthier interactions and coping mechanisms.
Choice B reason: While establishing relationships is important, the priority is to ensure that the patient's methods of interacting are healthy and nondestructive.
Choice C reason: Understanding the impact of one's behavior on others is a goal, but it is secondary to the patient learning nondestructive self-management skills.
Choice D reason: Employment is a long-term goal and, while important, it is not as immediately relevant to the therapeutic process as developing nondestructive behaviors.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Conversion typically refers to the expression of psychological distress through physical symptoms, which is not the case here.
Choice B reason: Undoing is a defense mechanism where a person tries to 'undo' an unhealthy thought or behavior with a healthier one, which does not apply to Michael's situation.
Choice C reason: Compensation is a defense mechanism where a person overachieves in one area to make up for deficiencies in another, which describes Michael's actions.
Choice D reason: Sublimation involves channeling unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable activities, which is not explicitly indicated in this scenario.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Neuroticism is a personality trait characterized by anxiety, fear, moodiness, worry, envy, frustration, jealousy, and loneliness. It does not involve pretending to be ill.
Choice B reason: Psychosis refers to a mental disorder in which thought and emotions are so impaired that contact is lost with external reality. It is not associated with deliberately pretending to be ill.
Choice C reason: Malingering is the act of exaggerating or feigning illness for a secondary gain, such as financial compensation or avoidance of work.
Choice D reason: Hypochondriasis is a condition in which a person is excessively and unduly worried about having a serious illness. It does not involve deliberately pretending to be ill.
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