When describing the various changes that occur in organ systems during adolescence, what would the nurse include?

Significant increase in brain size

Ossification completed later in girls

Decrease in heart rate

Decrease in activity of sebaceous glands

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Significant increase in brain sizE. While brain development continues during adolescence, the most significant increase in brain size occurs during early childhood rather than adolescence.

B. Ossification completed later in girls: Ossification, the process of bone formation, typically continues into late adolescence or early adulthood, and completion may occur later in girls compared to boys. This process contributes to changes in height and bone density during adolescence.

C. Decrease in heart ratE. During adolescence, there may be some changes in heart rate due to

the influence of hormones and physical growth, but a decrease in heart rate is not a consistent or universal characteristic of this developmental stage.

D. Decrease in activity of sebaceous glands: Adolescence is typically associated with an increase rather than a decrease in the activity of sebaceous glands, leading to increased oil production and the potential for acne development. Hormonal changes during puberty stimulate the sebaceous

glands, contributing to changes in skin texture and appearance.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Describing the tongue extrusion reflex: The tongue extrusion reflex is typically present in

infants up to around 4 to 6 months of age and diminishes as they begin to eat solid foods. At 7 months, this reflex is likely no longer prominent.

B. Explaining how to prepare table meats: While introducing solid foods is important around 6 months of age, meats are often introduced later in infancy due to their texture and potential

allergenicity. At 7 months, infants may still be primarily consuming pureed or mashed foods.

C. Advising about increased caloric needs: At 7 months, infants are transitioning to a more varied diet that includes solid foods alongside breast milk or formula. Guidance on meeting their

increasing nutritional needs is crucial at this stage.

D. Discussing the type of sippy cup to usE. Sippy cups are typically introduced closer to the end of the first year or during the transition to weaning from the bottle. While it's important to

discuss appropriate feeding utensils, addressing increased caloric needs is a more immediate concern for a 7-month-old infant.

A. At the beginning B. Before auscultating the chest and abdomen C. Before examining the head and neck D. At the end

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. At the beginning: It is not necessary to examine the tympanic membrane at the very beginning of the physical examination.

B. Before auscultating the chest and abdomen: While the tympanic membrane examination may precede auscultation of the chest and abdomen, it is not typically performed before all other components of the physical examination.

C. Before examining the head and neck: Examination of the tympanic membrane is usually part of the head and neck assessment, so it would not occur before examining these areas.

D. At the enD. Examination of the tympanic membrane is typically performed towards the end of the physical examination, after other components such as inspection, palpation, and auscultation have been completed. This sequence allows the nurse to maintain the flow of the examination and ensures a thorough assessment of all body systems.

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When describing the various changes that occur in organ systems during adolescence, what would the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a 7-month-old girl during a well-child visit. Which intervention is most appropriate for this child?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a toddler at a well-child visit. At what point in the physical examination should the nurse examine the child's tympanic membrane?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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