The nurse is teaching a new mother about the development of sensory skills in her newborn. What would alert the mother to a sensory deficit in her newborn?
The newborn's eye focuses on near objects.
The newborn does not respond to loud noise.
The newborn's eyes wander and occasionally are crossed.
The newborn becomes more alert with stroking when drowsy.
The Correct Answer is B
A. The ability to focus on near objects is a normal sensory development in newborns.
B. Lack of response to loud noise might indicate a hearing deficit or impairment in the newborn's sensory skills.
C. Occasional eye wandering and crossing are common in newborns as their eye muscles are still developing and might not indicate a sensory deficit.
D. Becoming more alert with stroking when drowsy is a normal response and does not necessarily indicate a sensory deficit.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. At 15 months, toddlers should typically be able to stand upright without support. The inability to do so might indicate a developmental delay or a motor skill issue.
B. Inability to jump with both feet might be within the range of normal development at 15 months, as jumping skills tend to develop later.
C. Building a tower of six to seven cubes might be challenging for some toddlers at this age due to fine motor skills still developing, so it might not necessarily raise concern.
D. Turning a doorknob involves more complex fine motor skills and might not be expected at this age, so it's not as critical an indicator of developmental delay.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Echolalia refers to the repetition of words or phrases without understanding their meanings and is not what the child is demonstrating.
B. Telegraphic speech is a common speech pattern in toddlers where they use short, concise sentences omitting articles and other nonessential words, as seen in the child's statement "Want go potty."
C. Stuttering involves disruptions in the flow of speech, such as repetitions or prolongations of sounds, which is different from the broken speech patterns observed in telegraphic speech.
D. There's no indication of a developmental delay based on the child's speech pattern, so consulting a speech therapist might not be warranted at this stage.
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