A nurse is teaching in class about expected developmental milestones in 2-year-old toddlers. The nurse should include which of the following milestones?
Walks independently
Drinks from a cup
Feeds themselves with a spoon
Speaks up to 20 words
Engages in associative play with other children
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D
A. Walking independently is a major motor skill milestone usually achieved by most toddlers by 15 to 18 months.
B. Drinking from a cup, often without spilling, is a fine motor skill that most toddlers can accomplish around 12 to 15 months.
C. Feeding themselves with a spoon, although messy at times, is a skill that many toddlers are starting to master around 18 to 24 months.
D. By 2 years old, most toddlers have a vocabulary of around 50 words and can start to combine words into simple sentences. Speaking up to 20 words is within the expected range.
E. Associative play, where children begin to interact and play with others but may not yet play together in an organized way, typically emerges later, around ages 3 to 4.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. African Americans, especially males, tend to have higher rates of hypertension compared to other ethnic groups and genders. They are at a higher risk and should be screened more frequently.
B. There's no specific ethnicity or religious background associated with a higher risk of hypertension based solely on being Jewish.
C. While Asian populations tend to have lower rates of hypertension compared to some other ethnic groups, individual risk factors should still be considered for screening.
D. White males might have varying risk factors for hypertension but aren't typically identified as a high-risk group solely based on ethnicity or gender.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Turning off the room light might aid sleep, but providing specific bedtime rituals is more effective in establishing a sleep routine and signaling to the toddler that it's time to rest.
B. While addressing fears is important, it might not immediately resolve the toddler's difficulty sleeping; establishing bedtime rituals helps create a calming environment.
C. Evening play exercises might energize the toddler rather than promoting sleep, so they might not be conducive to improving sleep during hospitalization.
D. Bedtime rituals, like a soothing bath, reading a book, or soft music, can create a predictable routine that signals to the toddler it's time to wind down and sleep.
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