The nurse has determined that an 8-year-old girl is at risk for being overweight. Which intervention should the nurse include in the care plan?
Discussing the influence of peers on the child's diet.
Asking the parents who they want to work with the child.
Determining the need for additional caloric intake.
Interviewing the parents about their eating habits.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Discussing the influence of peers on the child's diet can help identify potential social factors contributing to unhealthy eating habits and enable strategies to counteract them.
B. While involving the parents in the care plan is important, asking who they want to work with might not directly address the child's risk of being overweight.
C. Determining the need for additional caloric intake might not be the primary concern for a child at risk for being overweight; rather, it's about healthy eating habits and portion control.
D. Interviewing the parents about their eating habits could be beneficial for understanding the family's overall approach to nutrition but may not directly address the child's weight risk and potential interventions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. In the case of a fever, the body's response often includes an increase in heart rate to help distribute heat and manage the fever.
B. While the body might attempt to regulate temperature through various means, the increased heart rate is primarily due to the fever itself.
C. A heart rate of 190/min is higher than normal for a 2-month-old infant and is likely elevated due to the fever.
D. Heart rate tends to decrease during sleep but doesn't explain the elevated heart rate specifically in response to the fever.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Placing the baby on a soft mattress with a firm, flat pillow can increase the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). Infants should sleep on a firm mattress without pillows or soft bedding to reduce the risk of suffocation.
B. Placing the head of the bed near the window for fresh air is not recommended due to potential drafts, temperature changes, or exposure to outdoor elements that might disturb the baby's sleep.
C. Waking a sleeping baby for feedings is generally not advised. Babies will wake on their own when hungry, and consistent nighttime feedings are essential, especially for a 3-week-old infant.
However, advice on this may vary based on the infant's individual health and weight gain, and it's best to follow the pediatrician's guidance.
D. Placing the baby on his or her back when sleeping is the recommended sleep position to reduce the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). This practice is endorsed by pediatric healthcare professionals and is considered a critical guideline for safe infant sleep.
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