During a well-child check-up, the parents of a 9-year-old boy tell the nurse that their son's friends told him that soccer is a stupid game, and now he wants to play baseball. Which comment by the nurse best explains the effects of peer groups?
"Your child will rarely talk to you about his friends."
"Acceptance by friends, especially of the same sex, is very important at this age."
"The children will cheer for each other regardless of the sport being played."
"The child's best friends will continue playing soccer."
The Correct Answer is B
A. This statement assumes without addressing the effects of peer influence on the child's behavior.
B. Acceptance and validation by peers, particularly those of the same gender, often hold significant importance during middle childhood, influencing interests and activities.
C. While camaraderie among children playing different sports is positive, it doesn't address the primary concern about peer influence on the child's choice.
D. Assuming the child's best friends will continue playing soccer doesn't explain the influence peers have on a child's preferences and decisions.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Placing the baby on a soft mattress with a firm, flat pillow can increase the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). Infants should sleep on a firm mattress without pillows or soft bedding to reduce the risk of suffocation.
B. Placing the head of the bed near the window for fresh air is not recommended due to potential drafts, temperature changes, or exposure to outdoor elements that might disturb the baby's sleep.
C. Waking a sleeping baby for feedings is generally not advised. Babies will wake on their own when hungry, and consistent nighttime feedings are essential, especially for a 3-week-old infant.
However, advice on this may vary based on the infant's individual health and weight gain, and it's best to follow the pediatrician's guidance.
D. Placing the baby on his or her back when sleeping is the recommended sleep position to reduce the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). This practice is endorsed by pediatric healthcare professionals and is considered a critical guideline for safe infant sleep.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The step reflex is an expected primitive reflex in infants, disappearing around 2 months of age.Therefore, if ounf in a 4 month old baby, the nurse should be concerned.
B. The plantar grasp reflex should be present in infants and typically disappears by 9 to 12 months of age.
C. Neck righting reflex is a normal response in infants, allowing them to orient their heads in relation to their body movements.
D. The Babinski reflex is typically present in infants but should disappear by around 12 months of age. If it persists beyond this age, it could indicate neurological concerns and warrant further evaluation. therefore, the reflex is normal in a 44 month old baby
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