During a well-child check-up, the parents of a 9-year-old boy tell the nurse that their son's friends told him that soccer is a stupid game, and now he wants to play baseball. Which comment by the nurse best explains the effects of peer groups?
"Your child will rarely talk to you about his friends."
"Acceptance by friends, especially of the same sex, is very important at this age."
"The children will cheer for each other regardless of the sport being played."
"The child's best friends will continue playing soccer."
The Correct Answer is B
A. This statement assumes without addressing the effects of peer influence on the child's behavior.
B. Acceptance and validation by peers, particularly those of the same gender, often hold significant importance during middle childhood, influencing interests and activities.
C. While camaraderie among children playing different sports is positive, it doesn't address the primary concern about peer influence on the child's choice.
D. Assuming the child's best friends will continue playing soccer doesn't explain the influence peers have on a child's preferences and decisions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. African Americans, especially males, tend to have higher rates of hypertension compared to other ethnic groups and genders. They are at a higher risk and should be screened more frequently.
B. There's no specific ethnicity or religious background associated with a higher risk of hypertension based solely on being Jewish.
C. While Asian populations tend to have lower rates of hypertension compared to some other ethnic groups, individual risk factors should still be considered for screening.
D. White males might have varying risk factors for hypertension but aren't typically identified as a high-risk group solely based on ethnicity or gender.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Echolalia refers to the repetition of words or phrases without understanding their meanings and is not what the child is demonstrating.
B. Telegraphic speech is a common speech pattern in toddlers where they use short, concise sentences omitting articles and other nonessential words, as seen in the child's statement "Want go potty."
C. Stuttering involves disruptions in the flow of speech, such as repetitions or prolongations of sounds, which is different from the broken speech patterns observed in telegraphic speech.
D. There's no indication of a developmental delay based on the child's speech pattern, so consulting a speech therapist might not be warranted at this stage.
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