The nurse is conducting a well-child examination of a 5-year-old girl, who was 40 inches tall at her last examination at age 4. Which height measurement would be within the normal range of growth expected for a preschooler?
45 inches
47 inches
41 inches
43 inches
The Correct Answer is D
A) 45 inches - This would be an unusually high growth of 5 inches in one year, which is above the average growth rate for a child of this age.
B) 47 inches - This represents a growth of 7 inches in one year, which is significantly higher than the expected average and is highly unlikely.
C) 41 inches - This indicates a growth of only 1 inch in a year, which is below the average growth rate for a 5-year-old child.
D) 43 inches - This is a growth of 3 inches from the last examination and falls within the normal range of growth for a preschooler, which is approximately 2 to 3 inches per year.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Echolalia refers to the repetition of words or phrases without understanding their meanings and is not what the child is demonstrating.
B. Telegraphic speech is a common speech pattern in toddlers where they use short, concise sentences omitting articles and other nonessential words, as seen in the child's statement "Want go potty."
C. Stuttering involves disruptions in the flow of speech, such as repetitions or prolongations of sounds, which is different from the broken speech patterns observed in telegraphic speech.
D. There's no indication of a developmental delay based on the child's speech pattern, so consulting a speech therapist might not be warranted at this stage.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. History of previous suicide attempts is a significant risk factor for future attempts.
B. Mental health changes, such as depression or anxiety, are strongly associated with an increased risk of suicidal behaviors.
C. Greatly improved school performance is less likely to be considered a risk factor for suicide.
D. Family disorganization or conflict can contribute to stress and emotional instability, increasing the risk.
E. Substance abuse, including alcohol or drugs, is linked to an increased risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors.
F. Higher socioeconomic status is not typically identified as a strong risk factor for suicide in adolescents.
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