The nurse observing toddlers in a daycare center notes that they may be happy and pleasant one moment and overreact to limit setting the next minute by throwing a tantrum. What is the focus of the toddler's developmental task driving this behavior?
The need for surety and security
The need for separation and control
The need for love and belonging
The need for peer approval
The Correct Answer is B
A. The need for surety and security involves seeking safety and stability, which might not directly cause such sudden shifts in behavior observed in toddlers.
B. Toddlers often struggle with the emerging desire for independence and control over their environment, leading to emotional outbursts when their attempts at control are challenged.
C. The need for love and belonging is a fundamental aspect of development but might not directly relate to the sudden emotional fluctuations seen in limit-setting situations.
D. While peer approval becomes important later in childhood, during the toddler years, the primary focus is on asserting independence rather than seeking peer validation.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Understanding the family environment and potential stressors at home is essential to grasp the underlying reasons for the child's behavior.
B. Having the child return the property in front of the class might be a consequence but doesn't address the root cause or prevent future occurrences.
C. Reminding the child daily that stealing is wrong could be part of a solution but might not address the root cause or provide alternative coping strategies.
D. Discussing ways for the child to save face might be helpful but should not be the primary focus when addressing stealing behavior.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Acting bossy with friends might not necessarily raise immediate concerns regarding health or development.
B. The statement indicating the child has to squint to see the board might suggest a potential vision problem, which should be further evaluated to ensure proper eye health and vision correction if necessary.
C. Losing baby teeth around age 6 is a normal developmental process.
D. Playing board games and cheating is a common behavior in children but doesn't raise immediate health or developmental concerns.
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