A nurse is obtaining vital signs from 2-month-old infant. The infant's heart rate is 190/min and his temperature is 40° C (104° F). The father asks the nurse why the infant's heart is beating so fast. Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate

"The fever is causing an increase in your baby's heart rate."

"Your baby's heart is beating fast in an attempt to cool down his body

“This is within the expected range for your baby."

"As your baby begins to fall asleep, his heart rate will decrease.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   In the case of a fever, the body's response often includes an increase in heart rate to help distribute heat and manage the fever.
B.   While the body might attempt to regulate temperature through various means, the increased heart rate is primarily due to the fever itself.
C.   A heart rate of 190/min is higher than normal for a 2-month-old infant and is likely elevated due to the fever.
D.   Heart rate tends to decrease during sleep but doesn't explain the elevated heart rate specifically in response to the fever.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Sweet potatoes are rich in vitamin A, making them a suitable choice for a toddler's diet high in this nutrient.
B. Avocados, while nutritious, are not particularly high in vitamin A compared to other options.
C. Carrots are a good source of vitamin A, suitable for inclusion in a toddler's diet.
D. Spinach, though nutritious, does not contain as much vitamin A as sweet potatoes or carrots.
E. Applesauce is not notably high in vitamin A compared to other options.
F. Broccoli, while a healthy choice, does not contain as much vitamin A as sweet potatoes or carrots.

A. "She can ride in the front seat of the car once she is 10 years old." B. "We signed her up for swim lessons at the local community center." C. "We need to buy her a helmet so she can ride her scooter." D. "She should ride her bike with the traffic on the side of the road."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Children are generally recommended to ride in the back seat until they are at least 13 years old due to airbag-related safety concerns, so this statement is inaccurate.
B. Signing the child up for swim lessons is a proactive safety measure to prevent drowning incidents, showing good awareness of safety concerns.
C. Wearing a helmet while riding a scooter is an essential safety precaution and demonstrates understanding of safety measures.
D. Riding a bike with traffic on the side of the road is the correct way to cycle and indicates an understanding of bike safety rules.

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A nurse is obtaining vital signs from 2-month-old infant. The infant's heart rate is 190/min and his temperature is 40° C (104° F). The father asks the nurse why the infant's heart is beating so fast. Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is choosing foods for a toddler's diet that are high in vitamin A. What foods could be added to the menu? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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