A nurse is developing a health program for the parents of school-age boys. Which of the following information about pubescent changes should the nurse include in the program?
Growth spurts in height occur toward the end of mid puberty.
Gynecomastia commonly occurs during late puberty.
Changes in the voice signal the beginning of puberty.
Puberty might be delayed if scrotal changes have not secured by the age of 11 years.
The Correct Answer is A
The nurse should include information that growth spurts in height occur toward the end of mid puberty. Gynecomastia is not a common change in boys during puberty, but it might occur in some cases. Changes in the voice and pubic hair growth signal the beginning of puberty. If scrotal changes have not occurred by the age of 14 years, puberty might be considered delayed.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
These behaviors suggest that the child is experiencing distress or discomfort in response to the separation from the mother and the hospital environment.
Anxiety reactions are common in toddlers who are hospitalized or experience separation from their primary caregivers. It is a normal response to unfamiliar and potentially stressful situations. Toddlers at this age are still developing a sense of security and trust in their environment, and being in the hospital can disrupt their routine and comfort.
It is important for the nurse to provide a calm and supportive environment for the toddler, offering reassurance and comfort. The nurse can engage in activities that promote a sense of security and provide opportunities for the toddler to express their emotions and fears, such as through play or comforting rituals.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Scoliosis is a condition characterized by an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine, resulting in an S or C shape when viewed from the back. It commonly develops during adolescence and can vary in severity. The lateral curvature of the spine observed during the physical examination is a key sign of scoliosis.
Lordosis refers to an excessive inward curvature of the spine in the lower back, while kyphosis refers to an excessive outward curvature of the spine in the upper back, often referred to as a "hunchback."
Torticollis, on the other hand, is a condition characterized by an abnormal position or tilt of the head due to muscle tightness or weakness.
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