A nurse is caring for a 6-month-old infant. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client is experiencing pain following a procedure?
Increased formula consumption
Increased crying episodes
Decreased respiratory rate
Decreased heart rate
The Correct Answer is B
Crying is a common behavioral response to pain in infants, and it serves as an important indicator of discomfort. Infants may cry more intensely, have a high-pitched cry, or exhibit inconsolable crying when they are in pain. It is important for the nurse to assess the infant's pain level and provide appropriate interventions to alleviate the discomfort.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The posterior fontanel, located on the back of the head, usually closes by the age of 2-3 months. By 6 months of age, it is expected to be closed.
By 6 months of age, infants typically do not have their lateral incisors. The primary incisors, which are the central incisors in the lower and upper jaw, usually erupt first around 6-10 months of age.
At around 8 months of age, most infants are able to sit steadily without support. They can maintain an upright sitting position and may even start to reach for objects or play in a sitting position.
At 6 months of age, infants are still in the developmental stage of exploring objects and refining their motor skills. They typically use a palmar grasp, where they grasp objects with their entire hand. The pincer grasp, which involves using the thumb and index finger to pick up small objects, usually develops around 9-10 months of age.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
During periods of growth, adolescents often experience an increase in their sleep needs. This is because growth and development processes, such as bone growth and hormonal changes, require adequate rest and sleep. By addressing the increased need for sleep, the nurse can provide valuable information to help the adolescent prioritize and ensure sufficient sleep for their overall well-being.
Sharing piercing needles is never recommended as it can lead to the transmission of blood-borne infections such as HIV or hepatitis. Proper sterile techniques and individual use of piercing needles should always be encouraged.
It is important to promote a healthy and balanced approach to nutrition rather than focusing solely on limiting caloric intake. Encouraging healthy eating habits, regular physical activity, and a balanced diet is a more appropriate approach to weight management.
Tanning beds are not safe alternatives to natural sunlight. They expose the skin to harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation, increasing the risk of skin cancer and premature aging. It is important to educate adolescents about the risks of tanning beds and promote the use of sunscreen and protective measures when exposed to the sun.
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