A nurse is administering vaccines at a county health immunization clinic. Which of the following clients should the nurse plan to administer the meningococcal conjugate (MCV4) vaccine?
A 4-month-old infant
A 2-year-old toddler
An 11-year-old school-age child
A 4-year-old child
The Correct Answer is C
The MCV4 vaccine is recommended for individuals aged 11-12 years, with a booster dose recommended at age 16. It helps protect against meningococcal disease, which is caused by bacteria and can lead to serious infections such as meningitis or bloodstream infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Furrowing of the brow is often associated with discomfort or distress in infants. Other signs of pain in infants can include crying, irritability, increased heart rate, increased respiratory rate, and changes in sleep and feeding patterns. The eyes wide open, decreased muscle tone, and dry hands and feet are not specific indicators of pain and may have other explanations or may be within normal variations for an infant.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
This is an evidence-based recommendation to reduce the risk of SIDS. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends placing infants on their back for sleep as the safest sleep position. This position has been shown to significantly reduce the incidence of SIDS. The nurse should emphasize the importance of following safe sleep practices, including placing the baby on their back, providing a firm and safe sleep surface, keeping the sleep area free of soft bedding or objects, and avoiding overheating.
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