A nurse is assisting with a routine physical examination of an adolescent. The provider observes a lateral curvature of the spine.
The nurse should expect the provider to document which of the following disorders?
Torticollis.
Kyphosis.
Scoliosis.
Lordosis.
The Correct Answer is C
Scoliosis is a condition characterized by sideways curvature of the spine or backbone.
A lateral curvature of the spine is called scoliosis.
Choice A, Torticollis, is not the correct answer because it is a condition in which the head becomes persistently turned to one side, often associated with painful muscle spasms.
Choice B, Kyphosis, is not the correct answer because it refers to an excessive outward curvature of the spine, causing hunching of the back.
Choice D, Lordosis, is not the correct answer because it refers to an excessive inward curvature of the spine.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Isotretinoin has been associated with depression and other psychiatric side effects.
The client should report any changes in mood or behavior, including feelings of isolation, to the provider immediately.
Choice B is not an answer because while frequent nosebleeds can be a side
effect of isotretinoin, it is not the priority to report to the provider.
Choice C is not an answer because while back pain can be a side effect of isotretinoin, it is not the priority to report to the provider.
Choice D is not an answer because while itching of the skin can be a side effect of isotretinoin, it is not the priority to report to the provider.
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice C, cleanse diaper area with soap and water, is important to maintain hygiene and prevent diaper rash. This should be done at each diaper change.
Choice E, instruct caregivers to apply zinc oxide with each diaper change, is important to prevent diaper rash and promote healing if a rash is present.
Choice D, collect nasal drainage for culture and sensi vity, is important to determine if there is a bacterial infec on present, which could explain theinfant's high fever during the first provider visit.
Choice A, teach caregivers to change diaper when wet, is not necessary as it is already expected that caregivers will change the diaper when wet.
Choice B, have caregivers administer 16 oz of water a er each diarrhea stool, is not necessary as there is no indica on of diarrhea in the scenario.
Choice F, teach caregivers to apply talcum powder to creases, is not necessary as talcum powder has been associated with respiratory problems in infants and should not be used.
Choice G, use a nasal aspirator a er feedings, is not necessary as there is no indica on of nasal conges on in the scenario.
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