A nurse is admitting a 6-month-old infant who has dehydration.
Which of the following amounts of urinary output should indicate to the nurse that the treatment has corrected the fluid imbalance?
0.5 mL/kg/hr.
15 mL/kg/hr.
2 mL/kg/hr.
7.5 mL/kg/hr.
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is C. 2 mL/kg/hr.
Choice A rationale: An output of 0.5 mL/kg/hr is insufficient and indicative of ongoing dehydration or inadequate fluid intake.
Choice B rationale: An output of 15 mL/kg/hr is excessive and could suggest overhydration or a different pathology.
Choice C rationale: A urinary output of 2 mL/kg/hr is an ideal measure for indicating that fluid balance has been restored in infants.
Choice D rationale: An output of 7.5 mL/kg/hr is unusually high and not typical for a corrected fluid balance in infants.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Having a psychiatric disorder, such as depression, anxiety disorder, or bipolar disorder, is a significant risk factor for suicide in adolescents.
Choice A is not correct because while family conflict can be a contributing factor to suicide risk, it is not the greatest risk factor.
Choice B is not correct because homosexuality itself is not a risk factor for suicide; however, discrimination and bullying related to one’s sexual orientation can increase suicide risk.
Choice C is not correct because while the availability of firearms can increase the likelihood of a completed suicide attempt, it is not the greatest risk factor for suicide.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Treatment of eczema may start with regular moisturizing and other self-care habits.
If these don’t help, a healthcare provider might suggest medicated creams that control itching and help repair skin.
Choice A is not correct because woolen clothes can irritate the skin and worsen
eczema.
Choice B is not correct because fabric softeners can irritate the skin and worsen
eczema.
Choice C is not correct because bubble baths can dry out the skin and worsen eczema.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today