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A nurse is caring for a preschool-age child who is dying.

Which of the following findings is an age-appropriate reaction to death by the child? (Select all that apply).

The child is interested in what happens to the body after death.

The child believes his thoughts can cause death.

The child recognizes that death is permanent.

The child views death as similar to sleep.

The child thinks death is a punishment.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,D,E

Preschool-age children often have a limited understanding of death and may believe that their thoughts can cause death.

They may also view death as similar to sleep 1 and may think that death is a punishment.

Choice A is not correct because preschool-age children may not necessarily be interested in what happens to the body after death.

Choice C is not correct because preschool-age children usually do not recognize that death is permanent.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is C. 2 mL/kg/hr.

Choice A rationale: An output of 0.5 mL/kg/hr is insufficient and indicative of ongoing dehydration or inadequate fluid intake.

Choice B rationale: An output of 15 mL/kg/hr is excessive and could suggest overhydration or a different pathology.

Choice C rationale: A urinary output of 2 mL/kg/hr is an ideal measure for indicating that fluid balance has been restored in infants.

Choice D rationale: An output of 7.5 mL/kg/hr is unusually high and not typical for a corrected fluid balance in infants.

A. Semi-Fowler's. B. Prone C. Trendelenburg. D. on the unoperated side

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Semi-Fowler's. While this position can help with drainage, it is generally not the first choice immediately after VP shunt surgery.

B. Prone.This position is generally not recommended as it can cause discomfort and increase intracranial pressure.

C. Trendelenburg. This position is contraindicated as it can significantly increase intracranial pressure.

D. on the unoperated side. This position helps prevent pressure on the operative site and facilitates drainage of cerebrospinal fluid. It also reduces the risk of complications associated with increased intracranial pressure.

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A nurse is caring for a preschool-age child who is dying. Which of the following findings is an age-appropriate reaction to death by the child? (Select all that apply).

Nursing Test Bank

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A nurse is caring for a preschool-age child who is dying.

Which of the following findings is an age-appropriate reaction to death by the child? (Select all that apply).