A nurse is planning care for a 10-year-old child who will be hospitalized for an extended period of time. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care to meet the client's psychosocial needs according to Erikson?
Discourage visits from the client's friends
Provide a daily session with a play therapist
Encourage the client to complete school work
Vary the child's schedule each day
The Correct Answer is C
According to Erikson's theory, the psychosocial task for this age group is industry versus inferiority, where children develop a sense of competence and accomplishment through mastering tasks. By supporting the child's educational activities and encouraging them to complete school work, the nurse helps promote a sense of industry and competence.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This indicates a potential vision problem in the child that needs further evaluation and intervention. Squinting to see the board suggests that the child may be experiencing difficulty with vision or visual acuity, which can impact their academic performance and overall well-being.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Furrowing of the brow is often associated with discomfort or distress in infants. Other signs of pain in infants can include crying, irritability, increased heart rate, increased respiratory rate, and changes in sleep and feeding patterns. The eyes wide open, decreased muscle tone, and dry hands and feet are not specific indicators of pain and may have other explanations or may be within normal variations for an infant.
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