A nurse is assessing a female child in an area struck by an earthquake. The child, who is crying, walks well, can state her first name, and repeatedly says "All done" and "Go bye-bye” now during the assessment. The child has 24 deciduous teeth and her anterior fontanel is closed. Based on these observations, the nurse should estimate that the child is how many months old?

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Walking Well: The ability to walk well typically develops around 12 to 15 months. Since the child walks well, we can consider her closer to this age range.

Stating first name: By 24-30 months, most children can identify themselves by name.

Repeating Phrases (“All done” and “Go bye-bye”): Repeating phrases is common around 15 to 18 months. The child’s language development aligns with this stage.

24 Deciduous Teeth: By the age of 2 to 3 years, children typically have all 20 deciduous (baby) teeth. Since this child has 24 deciduous teeth, she is likely closer to the 2-year-old mark.

Closed Anterior Fontanel: The anterior fontanel (soft spot on the baby’s head) usually closes by 18 months. The fact that it is closed indicates that the child is beyond this age.

Child is most likely 30 months old.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

At this age, children have developed the physical coordination and balance necessary to navigate stairs with more control and safety. They may still require support from holding onto the railing for added stability and security. As children grow older, they continue to refine their motor skills, balance, and coordination, and by the age of 4, 5, and 6 years, they typically demonstrate more advanced stair-descending skills, such as alternating feet and using the railing less for support.

A. 6 months B. 12 months C. 3 months D. Months

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Birth weight typically doubles by 6 months of age.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a child who is descending stairs by placing both feet on each step and holding on to the railing. The nurse should understand that these actions are developmentally appropriate at which of the following ages?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from an infant at a well-child visit. The nurse should understand that birth weight typically doubles by what age?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a newborn. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

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A nurse is planning care for a 2-month-old infant following a surgical procedure. Which of the following pain rating scales should the nurse plan to use to determine the infant's level of pain?

A nurse is providing care to a child who has an allergy to eggs. The nurse should question the prescription for which of the following immunizations?

A nurse is caring for a 6-month-old infant. Which of the following findings indicates to the nurse that the infant may be experiencing pain?

A nurse is assessing a 3 year-old-child at a routine wellness checkup. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is developing a health program for the parents of school-age boys. Which of the following information about pubescent changes should the nurse include in the program?

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