A nurse is providing health promotion teaching to the parents of a toddler. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
Need for increased caloric intake
Management of tantrums
How to establish trust
How to encourage cooperative play
Dental care
Correct Answer : A,E
Toddlers have high energy needs due to their rapid growth and development. The nurse should educate the parents about providing nutrient-dense foods and ensuring an adequate caloric intake to support their child's growth.
The nurse should include information about dental care, such as promoting good oral hygiene habits, brushing the child's teeth twice a day with a soft toothbrush, avoiding sugary drinks and snacks, and scheduling regular dental check-ups.
While tantrums are common in toddlers, teaching parents how to manage them is not directly related to health promotion. However, guidance on positive discipline techniques and strategies for promoting positive behavior can be included.
Establishing trust is an important aspect of the parent-child relationship but may not be specifically related to health promotion teaching.
While encouraging cooperative play is beneficial for social development, it may not be directly related to health promotion teaching.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Preschoolers, typically between the ages of 3 and 5 years, engage in imaginative and pretend play. They often create scenarios, role-play, and use their imagination to create fictional situations and characters. This type of play is important for their cognitive, social, and emotional development.
Building a section of cards and controlling impulsive feelings are not specific developmental tasks typically associated with preschoolers. While building with blocks or other construction toys can enhance fine motor skills and problem-solving abilities, building a section of cards is not a common developmental milestone. Controlling impulsive feelings is an ongoing process that develops over time and requires guidance and support from parents and caregivers, but it is not solely expected of preschoolers.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. It’s usually best to build trust and rapport first with non-invasive assessments. Starting with a potentially uncomfortable procedure like looking in the ears may cause distress and make the rest of the exam more difficult.
B.Examining the tympanic membrane before the head and neck might still be too early in the assessment and could cause the child to become uncooperative for subsequent steps. If the child becomes upset, it could complicate the rest of the physical exam, making it harder to complete.
C.Performing the ear examination at the end allows the nurse to build trust and rapport throughout the visit. The child is less likely to become distressed too early in the exam, which helps maintain cooperation for as long as possible.If the child does become upset, it is at the end of the visit, and the more critical assessments have already been completed.
D.If the ear exam causes distress, it may make the child uncooperative for important assessments like auscultating the heart and lungs.
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