A nurse is caring for a 3-year-old child whose parents report that she has an intense fear painful procedures, such as injections. Which of the following strategies should the nurse add to the child's plan of care? (Select all that apply.)
Have a parent stay with the child during procedures.
Allow the child to keep a toy from home with her.
Cluster invasive procedures whenever possible.
Perform the procedure as quickly as possible.
Use mummy restraints during painful procedures
Correct Answer : A,B,D
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a.Imaginary playmates are more common in the preschool years, typically around ages 3 to 5, rather than during the toddler stage.
b.Toddlers are in Erikson's stage of autonomy versus shame and doubt. During this stage, they strive for independence and autonomy, often exhibiting negative behaviors such as saying "no" frequently as they assert their independence. Theyare often in the stage of asserting their independence, leading to behaviors like tantrums, stubbornness, and defiance.
c.Sexual curiosity is more commonly seen in preschool and school-age children, not typically in toddlers.
d.This stage applies to preschool-aged children (approximately 3 to 6 years old), where they begin to assert power and control over their environment through directing play and other social interactions.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Allowing the child to have a doll for medical play would help foster their sense of autonomy. This allows the child to take on a role of authority and control in a familiar context, promoting a sense of independence and decision-making.
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