A nurse is caring for a 2-year-old child who is hospitalized and throws a tantrum when his parent leaves. Which of the following toys should the nurse provide to alleviate the child's stress?
Picture book about hospitals
Set of building blocks
Stuffed animal
Toy hammer and pounding board
The Correct Answer is C
A. Picture book about hospitals might not be engaging enough for a 2-year-old and might not provide the comfort needed in a stressful situation.
B. Set of building blocks could be a good option for some children, but it may not provide the same level of comfort as a stuffed animal.
C. A lovey, often called a transitional object, is that much loved item that a child will attach themselves to. It could be a stuffed toy, doll, blanket or even a pacifier. Stuffed animals are often considered comfort objects for young children. They provide a sense of security and familiarity, which can be helpful in managing stress and anxiety, especially during separation from a parent.
D. Toy hammer and pounding board could be engaging but may not offer the same emotional comfort as a stuffed animal. This could be more stimulating than calming for a child experiencing separation anxiety.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The appropriate pain rating scale to use for a 2-month-old infant is the FLACC (Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability) scale. The FLACC scale is commonly used for infants and young children who are unable to self-report their pain. It assesses facial expression, leg movement, activity level, cry, and ability to be consoled. Each category is scored on a scale of 0 to 2, and the total score provides an indication of the infant's pain level.
The PANAD scale and OUCHER scale are more commonly used for older children, while the FACE scale is specific to assessing pain in individuals with cognitive impairments.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
Allowing a parent to be present provides comfort and reassurance to the child. The familiar presence of a parent can help reduce anxiety and fear.
Allowing the child to have a familiar toy from home can provide a sense of security and distraction during procedures. It can help redirect the child's attention and provide a comforting element.
If there are multiple invasive procedures that need to be done, it is best to schedule them close together rather than spreading them out over a longer period. Clustering procedures reduces the number of times the child needs to go through the distressing experience and minimizes the overall stress and anxiety.
Minimizing the duration of the procedure helps reduce the child's discomfort and anxiety. Swift and efficient execution of the procedure can help make it less distressing for the child.
Using mummy restraints during painful procedures is not a recommended strategy.
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