A nurse is providing anticipatory guidance about child development to the parents of a preschooler. Which of the following developmental tasks should the nurse include as being expected of a preschooler?

Participates in imaginary play

Builds a section of cards

Controls impulsive feelings

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Preschoolers, typically between the ages of 3 and 5 years, engage in imaginative and pretend play. They often create scenarios, role-play, and use their imagination to create fictional situations and characters. This type of play is important for their cognitive, social, and emotional development.

Building a section of cards and controlling impulsive feelings are not specific developmental tasks typically associated with preschoolers. While building with blocks or other construction toys can enhance fine motor skills and problem-solving abilities, building a section of cards is not a common developmental milestone. Controlling impulsive feelings is an ongoing process that develops over time and requires guidance and support from parents and caregivers, but it is not solely expected of preschoolers.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

It is important to recognize that picky eating is a common behavior among preschool-age children and may be a normal part of their development. Children at this age often exhibit preferences for certain foods and may be resistant to trying new foods or eating a wide variety of foods. It is important for parents to understand that this behavior is generally temporary and will likely improve over time.

The nurse should reassure the mother that it is normal for young children to have fluctuations in their appetite and food preferences. Encouraging a positive mealtime environment and offering a variety of healthy foods is important, but pressuring or forcing the child to eat can lead to negative associations with food and mealtime.

Emphasizing the quantity of food consumed over the quality is not recommended, as it may promote unhealthy eating habits. It is important to prioritize offering a balanced diet with a variety of nutrient-rich foods.

Adding fruit juice to the child's diet to increase vitamin intake is not recommended as the primary strategy. Fruit juice is often high in sugar and low in fiber, and excessive consumption can contribute to poor eating habits and dental caries. It is better to focus on offering whole fruits and vegetables for their nutritional benefits.

Having the child remain at the table after meals to increase food intake is not recommended either. It is important to respect the child's appetite and avoid creating negative associations with mealtime. Forcing a child to stay at the table can increase mealtime stress and may further reinforce picky eating behaviors.

Overall, the nurse should provide reassurance to the mother, promote a positive mealtime environment, offer a variety of healthy foods, and allow the child to regulate their own food intake.

A. Let the child choose what time to take the oral antibiotics B. Allow the child to have a doll for medical play C. Let the child watch age appropriate videos D. Allow the child to administer her own dose of Cephalexin (keflex) wa oral syringe

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Allowing the child to have a doll for medical play would help foster their sense of autonomy. This allows the child to take on a role of authority and control in a familiar context, promoting a sense of independence and decision-making.

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A nurse is providing anticipatory guidance about child development to the parents of a preschooler. Which of the following developmental tasks should the nurse include as being expected of a preschooler?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a pediatric clinic is talking with the mother of a preschool-age child. The mother tells the nurse that her son is a "picky eater." Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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