A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a newborn. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
"Your baby should receive the measles, mumps, rubella vaccine at 6 months.
"Your baby will receive the first diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis vaccine at the 2 week well-baby visit
"Your baby should receive the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on his first birthday."
"Your baby will receive a hepatitis B vaccine prior to discharge
The Correct Answer is D
The hepatitis B vaccine is typically administered to newborns shortly after birth, usually within 24 hours.
The measles, mumps, rubella (MMR) vaccine is typically given between 12 and 15 months of age, not at 6 months.
The first dose of the diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (DTaP) vaccine is usually given at 2 months of age, not at the 2-week visit.
The pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) is typically given in a series, starting at 2 months of age, and is completed by the age of 12-15 months. It is not given specifically on the first birthday.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
At this age, toddlers enjoy exploring objects and are developing their motor skills, so large building blocks would be an appropriate toy choice. Hanging crib toys may be too limiting in terms of exploration, and modeling clay may not be safe due to the risk of ingestion. Crayons and a coloring book may be appropriate for older children, but at 12 months, the child's fine motor skills are still developing.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The influenza LAV is typically produced using egg-based methods, which may pose a risk for individuals with an allergy to eggs. Although the risk of a severe allergic reaction to the influenza vaccine is low, it is recommended to avoid the influenza LAV in individuals with a known severe allergy to eggs. Inactivated poliovirus (PV), Haemophilus influenza type b (Hib), and Hepatitis (Hepi) vaccines do not contain egg proteins and can generally be safely administered to individuals with an egg allergy.
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