The nurse is inspecting the genitals of a prepubescent girl. Which is a normal sign of the onset of puberty?
Appearance of pubic hair around 11 to 13 years old
Swelling or redness of the labia minora
Lesions on the external genitalia
Presence of labial adhesions
The Correct Answer is A
A. Appearance of pubic hair around 11 to 13 years old - Pubic hair development typically occurs around the ages of 11 to 13 in girls, signaling the onset of puberty. This is a normal part of physical development.
B. Swelling or redness of the labia minora - Swelling or redness of the labia minora may indicate inflammation or infection, unrelated to normal puberty development.
C. Lesions on the external genitalia - Lesions on the external genitalia are not normal signs of puberty and may indicate a medical issue requiring evaluation and treatment.
D. Presence of labial adhesions - Labial adhesions, where the labia minora stick together, are not directly related to puberty onset and may require medical attention if they cause discomfort or urinary issues
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "SIDS is directly correlated with the diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccines." - This
statement is incorrect. There is no direct correlation between vaccines and SIDS. In fact, research has shown that vaccines are not a cause of SIDS.
B. "SIDS rates have been rising over the last 10 years." - This statement is misleading. SIDS rates have actually been decreasing over the past few decades due to increased awareness and preventive measures.
C. "Placing your child on her back when sleeping will decrease the risk of SIDS." - This statement is accurate. Placing infants on their backs to sleep is one of the most effective
strategies for reducing the risk of SIDS, according to recommendations from pediatric health organizations.
D. "Sleep apnea is the main cause of SIDS." - This statement is incorrect. While sleep apnea is a sleep-related breathing disorder, it is not the main cause of SIDS. SIDS is a complex phenomenon with multiple contributing factors, but sleep position plays a significant role in reducing its risk.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Displays of animism: Animism, attributing life-like qualities to inanimate objects, is a typical characteristic of the preoperational stage as children develop symbolic thinking.
B. Understanding of opposites: The ability to understand opposites, such as big/small, hot/cold, is a cognitive milestone of the preoperational stage as children develop classification skills.
C. Use of active imaginations: Pretend play and active imaginations are hallmark features of the preoperational stage, reflecting children's growing ability to engage in symbolic thought and fantasy play.
D. Beginning questioning of parents' values: Piaget's preoperational stage, which typically occurs between ages 2 and 7, is characterized by significant cognitive development, including language acquisition, symbolic thinking, and the ability to engage in pretend play. While children in this stage may question certain aspects of their environment and beliefs, they are less likely to engage in sophisticated questioning of abstract concepts like parental values.
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