The neonatal nurse assesses newborns for iron deficiency anemia. Which newborn is at highest risk for this disorder?
A premature newborn
A postterm newborn
A newborn born to a diabetic mother
A term newborn with jaundice
The Correct Answer is A
A. A premature newborn: Premature infants are at higher risk for iron deficiency anemia because they have lower iron stores at birth compared to full-term infants. Additionally, premature infants may not have had sufficient time in utero to accumulate adequate iron stores from maternal
transfusions.
B. A postterm newborn: Postterm infants, born after 42 weeks of gestation, are not typically at increased risk for iron deficiency anemia solely based on gestational age.
C. A newborn born to a diabetic mother: While infants born to diabetic mothers may have other health risks, they are not inherently at higher risk for iron deficiency anemia unless there are other complicating factors such as prematurity or inadequate iron intake.
D. A term newborn with jaundicE. Jaundice in a term newborn is typically caused by elevated
levels of bilirubin and is not directly associated with an increased risk of iron deficiency anemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "Keep a night light on in your child's room." - This option addresses the child's fear of
monsters by providing a solution that offers comfort and reassurance without dismissing the child's concerns outright.
B. "Let your child sleep in your bed with you." - While this may temporarily alleviate the child's fear, it doesn't address the underlying issue or help the child learn coping mechanisms for dealing with fear.
C. "Tell your child that monsters are not real." - This response invalidates the child's feelings and may increase anxiety by dismissing their fears as irrational.
D. "Stay with your child until the child is asleep." - While staying with the child may provide comfort initially, it doesn't offer a long-term solution and may reinforce the fear by implying that there is something to be afraid of.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Maximizing learning potential: While education is important during adolescence, the priority focus of guidance regarding healthy lifestyles typically centers around behaviors that directly
impact physical and emotional well-being.
B. Reducing risk-taking behavior: Adolescents are prone to engaging in risky behaviors such as substance use, unsafe sexual practices, and reckless driving. Guidance should emphasize
strategies to reduce these behaviors and promote safer choices.
C. Promoting adequate physical growth: Physical growth is largely determined by genetics and occurs earlier in life. While maintaining overall health, including physical activity and nutrition, is important during adolescence, it is not typically the primary focus of guidance regarding
healthy lifestyles at this stage.
D. Teaching personal hygiene routines: Personal hygiene is important for overall health, but it is just one aspect of a healthy lifestyle. While adolescents should be encouraged to practice good hygiene habits, guidance should encompass a broader range of behaviors that contribute to overall well-being, including mental health and risk reduction.
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