The nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to the mother of a 9-month-old girl during a well-baby visit. Which topic would be most appropriate?

Warning about small objects left on the floor

Telling about safety procedures during baths

Advising how to create a toddler-safe home

Cautioning about putting the baby in a walker

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   At 9 months of age, babies are able to crawl and explore their environment. They may pick up and put anything in their mouth, which can cause choking or poisoning. Therefore, the nurse should warn the mother about keeping the floor clear of small objects, such as coins, buttons, beads, or toys with detachable parts.
B.   Safety procedures during baths are crucial, but this topic may have been covered in earlier visits or could be discussed alongside creating a toddler-safe home.
C.   This more relevant for older babies or toddlers who can stand, walk, or climb.
D.   Cautioning about putting the baby in a walker is important, but it may not be the most immediate concern at 9 months, as many babies start using walkers around 6-9 months. Creating a safe home environment encompasses a broader range of potential hazards.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Surgery may be considered in severe cases or if conservative treatments fail, but it is not typically the first-line treatment for Erb's palsy.
B. Immobilization may be part of the treatment plan in some cases, but it is usually accompanied by physical therapy rather than being the sole treatment.
C. Physical therapy is often the initial treatment for Erb's palsy, focusing on gentle stretching exercises, range of motion activities, and strengthening exercises to improve muscle function and joint mobility.
D. While Erb's palsy may improve over time for some infants, early intervention with physical therapy is generally recommended to optimize outcomes and prevent long- term complications.

A. Teens that date frequently report slightly lower levels of self-esteem and decreased autonomy. B. Most late adolescents spend more time in activities with mixed-sex groups, such as dances and parties, than they do dating as a couple. C. Homosexual behavior as a teen usually indicates that the adolescent will maintain a homosexual orientation. D. Most teens have been involved in at least one romantic relationship by late adolescence.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Teens who date frequently may experience fluctuations in self-esteem and autonomy, but it is not a universal trend and depends on various factors.
B. While mixed-sex group activities are common, many late adolescents do engage in dating relationships as couples.
C. Homosexual behavior during adolescence does not necessarily predict sexual orientation in adulthood, as sexual orientation can evolve over time.
D. Research indicates that by late adolescence, most teens have experienced at least one romantic relationship, whether short-term or long-term, reflecting a common developmental milestone.

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The nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to the mother of a 9-month-old girl during a well-baby visit. Which topic would be most appropriate?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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