The nurse is caring for a client suspected of having a primary immunodeficiency disorder. Which laboratory test should the nurse anticipate being prescribed for the client?a. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELIS

Chest X-ray

Serum immunoglobulin levels

Complete blood count (CBC)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Explanation: The correct answer is c. Serum immunoglobulin levels. A primary immunodeficiency disorder often results in abnormal levels of immunoglobulins (antibodies) in the blood. Measuring serum immunoglobulin levels can help identify potential deficiencies and guide the diagnosis of primary immunodeficiency disorders.

Incorrect choices:

a. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is a test used to detect specific antibodies or antigens in the blood, but it is not specific to diagnosing primary immunodeficiency disorders.

b. A chest X-ray is not a specific test for diagnosing primary immunodeficiency disorders. It is typically used to assess the condition of the lungs and chest organs.

d. A complete blood count (CBC) is a general blood test that may reveal abnormalities in white blood cell count but does not specifically assess immunoglobulin levels.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Explanation: The correct answer is a. Complete blood count (CBC) with differential. A CBC with differential is a standard diagnostic test used to assess the levels of different blood cells, including white blood cells, which are crucial for the immune system. Abnormalities in the white blood cell count and differential can indicate potential immunodeficiency.

Incorrect choices:

b. A chest X-ray is not a specific diagnostic test for immunodeficiency disorders. It is typically used to assess the condition of the lungs and chest organs.

c. An electrocardiogram (ECG) is a test used to assess the electrical activity of the heart and is not related to the diagnosis of immunodeficiency disorders.

d. A urinalysis is a test used to assess the urine for various abnormalities and is not specific to diagnosing immunodeficiency disorders.

A. "I will avoid crowded places and large gatherings." B. "I need to clean and disinfect frequently touched surfaces in my home regularly." C. "I should avoid close contact with pets to reduce the risk of infections." D. "I will wear a mask when visiting the hospital or healthcare settings."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Explanation: The correct answer is c. "I should avoid close contact with pets to reduce the risk of infections." While it is essential to practice good hygiene when handling pets, avoiding close contact with pets is not typically necessary for clients with immunodeficiency disorders unless they have a specific allergy or pet-related infection.

Incorrect choices:

a. Avoiding crowded places and large gatherings is important for clients with immunodeficiency disorders, as it helps reduce the risk of exposure to infections.

b. Cleaning and disinfecting frequently touched surfaces in the home regularly can help prevent the transmission of infections in clients with immunodeficiency disorders.

d. Wearing a mask when visiting the hospital or healthcare settings is a standard infection prevention measure for clients with immunodeficiency disorders to reduce the risk of acquiring infections from others.

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The nurse is caring for a client suspected of having a primary immunodeficiency disorder. Which laboratory test should the nurse anticipate being prescribed for the client?a. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELIS

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client suspected of having an immunodeficiency disorder. Which diagnostic test should the nurse anticipate being prescribed for the client?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is educating a client with an immunodeficiency disorder about infection prevention. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

How are primary immunodeficiency disorders different from secondary immunodeficiency disorders?

The nurse is providing education to a client with a primary immunodeficiency disorder. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

The nurse is caring for a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to assess in the client?

Which of the following is a potential complication of primary immunodeficiency disorders?

The nurse is providing education to a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which instruction is essential for the client's self-management and treatment?

Which of the following is a characteristic of primary immunodeficiency disorders?

A nurse is caring for a client with immunodeficiency disorder. Which of the following interventions is important to include in the client's plan of care?

Which of the following is a common clinical manifestation of immunodeficiency disorders?