Which of the following clinical manifestations is commonly seen in individuals with immunodeficiency disorders?
Hyperactivity and restlessness
Increased appetite and weight gain
Frequent and severe infections
Hypertension and tachycardia
The Correct Answer is C
Explanation: The correct answer is c. Frequent and severe infections. Immunodeficiency disorders impair the body's ability to fight infections, leading to recurrent and severe infections. This is a hallmark sign of immunodeficiency.
Incorrect choices:
a. Hyperactivity and restlessness are not typical clinical manifestations of immunodeficiency disorders. These symptoms are more commonly associated with conditions like attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
b. Increased appetite and weight gain are not specific to immunodeficiency disorders. They may be seen in conditions like hypothyroidism or certain eating disorders.
d. Hypertension and tachycardia are not characteristic clinical manifestations of immunodeficiency disorders. These symptoms may be associated with cardiovascular issues.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation: The correct answer is d. Abdominal pain and diarrhea. Abdominal pain and diarrhea are common clinical manifestations of immunodeficiency disorders. The weakened immune system makes the child more susceptible to gastrointestinal infections, leading to these symptoms.
Incorrect choices:
a. Rash and hives are more common clinical manifestations of allergic reactions or immune hypersensitivity disorders, not immunodeficiency disorders.
b. Rapid weight loss may be seen in conditions like malnutrition or metabolic disorders but is not a typical clinical manifestation of immunodeficiency disorders.
c. Excessive thirst and frequent urination are clinical manifestations of diabetes or other endocrine disorders, not immunodeficiency disorders.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Explanation: The correct answer is a. Complete blood count (CBC) with differential. A CBC with differential is essential for monitoring the client's immune status and treatment response. It provides information about the client's white blood cell count, including different types of white blood cells, such as lymphocytes, which play a crucial role in the immune response.
Incorrect choices:
b. Blood glucose level is not specifically related to monitoring the immune status or treatment response in clients with immunodeficiency disorders.
c. Liver function tests (LFTs) are important for monitoring liver health but are not directly related to the immune status or treatment response in clients with immunodeficiency disorders.
d. An electrolyte panel is used to assess the balance of electrolytes in the body and is not specifically related to monitoring the immune status or treatment response in clients with immunodeficiency disorders.
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