The nurse is caring for a child with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to assess in the child?

Rash and hives

Rapid weight loss

Excessive thirst and frequent urination

Abdominal pain and diarrhea

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Explanation: The correct answer is d. Abdominal pain and diarrhea. Abdominal pain and diarrhea are common clinical manifestations of immunodeficiency disorders. The weakened immune system makes the child more susceptible to gastrointestinal infections, leading to these symptoms.

Incorrect choices:

a. Rash and hives are more common clinical manifestations of allergic reactions or immune hypersensitivity disorders, not immunodeficiency disorders.

b. Rapid weight loss may be seen in conditions like malnutrition or metabolic disorders but is not a typical clinical manifestation of immunodeficiency disorders.

c. Excessive thirst and frequent urination are clinical manifestations of diabetes or other endocrine disorders, not immunodeficiency disorders.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Explanation: The correct answer is c. "I need to limit my fluid intake to prevent fluid overload." There is no specific recommendation to limit fluid intake for clients with immunodeficiency disorders unless they have a medical condition that requires fluid restriction. Adequate fluid intake is essential for overall health, including immune function.

Incorrect choices:

a. Eating a balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables is important for overall well-being, including supporting the immune system in clients with immunodeficiency disorders.

b. Avoiding raw or undercooked meat and eggs is recommended to prevent foodborne infections in all individuals, including those with immunodeficiency disorders.

d. Avoiding unpasteurized dairy products is important to reduce the risk of infections caused by foodborne pathogens in all individuals, including those with immunodeficiency disorders.

A. a. Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) B. Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) C. DiGeorge syndrome D. Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Explanation: The correct answer is b. Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID). CVID is a primary immunodeficiency disorder characterized by a reduced level of immunoglobulins, particularly IgA, leading to an increased susceptibility to infections.

Incorrect choices:

a. Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) is a more severe immunodeficiency disorder that affects multiple components of the immune system, not specifically IgA levels.

c. DiGeorge syndrome is caused by a genetic abnormality and is characterized by a defect in the development of certain organs, including the thymus and parathyroid glands. It may result in immune system abnormalities but does not primarily involve IgA deficiency.

d. Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome is a rare X-linked genetic disorder that affects platelet function and immune system regulation but is not specifically associated with IgA deficiency.

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The nurse is caring for a child with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to assess in the child?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is educating a client with an immunodeficiency disorder about nutrition. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which of the following immunodeficiency disorders is characterized by a deficiency of immunoglobulin A (Ig

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a child with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to assess in the child?

Which of the following is a primary immunodeficiency disorder?

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Which of the following diagnostic tests is commonly used to assess immune function in individuals suspected of having an immunodeficiency disorder?

The nurse is caring for a client with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Which intervention should the nurse include in the client's plan of care?

The nurse is caring for a child with severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID). Which precaution should the nurse take to protect the child from infections?

The nurse is caring for a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which laboratory test is essential for monitoring the client's immune status and treatment response?

A nurse is caring for a client with immunodeficiency disorder. Which of the following interventions is important to include in the client's plan of care?