The nurse is caring for a child with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to assess in the child?

Rash and hives

Rapid weight loss

Excessive thirst and frequent urination

Abdominal pain and diarrhea

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Explanation: The correct answer is d. Abdominal pain and diarrhea. Abdominal pain and diarrhea are common clinical manifestations of immunodeficiency disorders. The weakened immune system makes the child more susceptible to gastrointestinal infections, leading to these symptoms.

Incorrect choices:

a. Rash and hives are more common clinical manifestations of allergic reactions or immune hypersensitivity disorders, not immunodeficiency disorders.

b. Rapid weight loss may be seen in conditions like malnutrition or metabolic disorders but is not a typical clinical manifestation of immunodeficiency disorders.

c. Excessive thirst and frequent urination are clinical manifestations of diabetes or other endocrine disorders, not immunodeficiency disorders.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Explanation: The correct answer is c. "It's essential for me to receive all recommended vaccines, including live vaccines." Clients with primary immunodeficiency disorders should not receive live vaccines, as they can cause severe infections in this population. Only inactivated vaccines are recommended to avoid the risk of vaccine-associated infections.

Incorrect choices:

a. Avoiding contact with sick individuals is crucial for clients with primary immunodeficiency disorders to minimize the risk of acquiring infections.

b. Taking prescribed immunoglobulin therapy as scheduled is an important treatment for clients with primary immunodeficiency disorders to boost their immune response and prevent infections.

d. Reporting any signs of infection or illness promptly to the healthcare provider is essential for early detection and treatment of infections in clients with primary immunodeficiency disorders.

A. Allergy shots B. Immunosuppressive medications C. Blood transfusions D. Immunoglobulin replacement therapy

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Explanation: The correct answer is d. Immunoglobulin replacement therapy is a common treatment option for patients with primary immunodeficiency disorders. It involves infusing patients with immunoglobulins (antibodies) to help boost their immune response and protect against infections.

Incorrect choices:

a. Allergy shots are used to desensitize the immune system to specific allergens in individuals with allergies, not to treat primary immunodeficiency disorders.

b. Immunosuppressive medications are used to suppress the immune response in conditions such as autoimmune diseases or after organ transplantation, but they are not typically used to treat primary immunodeficiency disorders.

c. Blood transfusions may be used to treat anemia or certain blood disorders, but they are not a specific treatment for primary immunodeficiency disorders.

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The nurse is caring for a child with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to assess in the child?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is providing education to a client with a primary immunodeficiency disorder. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which of the following is a potential treatment option for patients with primary immunodeficiency disorders?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

What is the primary cause of immunodeficiency disorders?

Which of the following diagnostic tests is commonly used to assess immune function in individuals suspected of having an immunodeficiency disorder?

Which of the following immunodeficiency disorders is characterized by defective T-cell function and is often diagnosed in infancy or early childhood?

A nurse is caring for a client with immunodeficiency disorder. Which of the following interventions is important to include in the client's plan of care?

The nurse is caring for a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which intervention is appropriate for the management and treatment of this condition?

Which of the following is a primary immunodeficiency disorder?

The nurse is assisting with a bone marrow aspiration for a client with suspected immunodeficiency disorder. Which information should the nurse provide to the client regarding this procedure?

The nurse is reviewing the diagnostic evaluation for a client with suspected immunodeficiency disorder. Which finding would be consistent with a potential diagnosis of severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID)?