Which type of immunodeficiency disorder is characterized by a defect in T cell function and is often associated with developmental delays, chronic infections, and autoimmune manifestations?

X-linked agammaglobulinemia

DiGeorge syndrome

Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome

Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Explanation: The correct answer is b. DiGeorge syndrome. This disorder is caused by a deletion in chromosome 22, resulting in the underdevelopment of the thymus and parathyroid glands. It leads to impaired T cell function and is associated with developmental delays, chronic infections, and autoimmune problems.

Incorrect choices:

a. X-linked agammaglobulinemia is a primary immunodeficiency disorder that primarily affects B cell function, leading to a deficiency of immunoglobulins (antibodies).

c. Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome is an X-linked recessive disorder characterized by a triad of symptoms: eczema, thrombocytopenia (low platelet count), and immunodeficiency.

d. Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) is a group of rare disorders characterized by a severe deficiency of T cells, B cells, and natural killer (NK) cells.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Explanation: The correct answer is a. Complete blood count (CBC) with differential. A CBC with differential is a standard diagnostic test used to assess the levels of different blood cells, including white blood cells, which are crucial for the immune system. Abnormalities in the white blood cell count and differential can indicate potential immunodeficiency.

Incorrect choices:

b. A chest X-ray is not a specific diagnostic test for immunodeficiency disorders. It is typically used to assess the condition of the lungs and chest organs.

c. An electrocardiogram (ECG) is a test used to assess the electrical activity of the heart and is not related to the diagnosis of immunodeficiency disorders.

d. A urinalysis is a test used to assess the urine for various abnormalities and is not specific to diagnosing immunodeficiency disorders.

A. Environmental factors B. Genetic or inherited defects C. Autoimmune reactions D. Excessive production of white blood cells

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Explanation: The correct answer is b. Genetic or inherited defects. Immunodeficiency disorders are primarily caused by genetic mutations or defects that result in a weakened or impaired immune system.

Incorrect choices:

a. While environmental factors can contribute to the development of secondary immunodeficiency disorders, they are not the primary cause of most immunodeficiency disorders.

c. Autoimmune reactions are not the primary cause of immunodeficiency disorders. Autoimmune disorders involve the immune system attacking the body's own tissues, not a deficiency in the immune system.

d. Excessive production of white blood cells is not the primary cause of immunodeficiency disorders. In fact, immunodeficiency disorders are characterized by a deficiency or impairment of white blood cells, which are essential components of the immune system.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Which type of immunodeficiency disorder is characterized by a defect in T cell function and is often associated with developmental delays, chronic infections, and autoimmune manifestations?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client suspected of having an immunodeficiency disorder. Which diagnostic test should the nurse anticipate being prescribed for the client?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

What is the primary cause of immunodeficiency disorders?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which intervention is appropriate for the management and treatment of this condition?

The nurse is providing education to a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Which type of immunodeficiency disorder is characterized by a deficiency in immunoglobulin A (Ig

The nurse is caring for a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which nursing intervention is essential to prevent infections in this client?

The nurse is caring for an elderly client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to assess in the client?

Which of the following is not a common symptom of immunodeficiency disorders?

Which type of immunodeficiency disorder is inherited in an X-linked recessive pattern and primarily affects males, leading to the absence of mature B cells and immunoglobulins?

The nurse is caring for a client suspected of having an immunodeficiency disorder. Which diagnostic test should the nurse anticipate being ordered to confirm the diagnosis?