Which type of immunodeficiency disorder is characterized by a deficiency in immunoglobulin A (Ig
a. Selective IgM deficiency
X-linked agammaglobulinemia
Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID)
Selective IgA deficiency
The Correct Answer is D
Explanation: The correct answer is d. Selective IgA deficiency. This disorder is characterized by a lack of immunoglobulin A, which can lead to an increased susceptibility to infections, particularly in the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts.
Incorrect choices:
a. Selective IgM deficiency is a rare immunodeficiency disorder characterized by a lack of immunoglobulin M (IgM), not IgA.
b. X-linked agammaglobulinemia is a primary immunodeficiency disorder caused by a mutation in the BTK gene, resulting in a deficiency of B cells and immunoglobulins.
c. Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by decreased levels of immunoglobulins, including IgA, IgG, and IgM.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation: The correct answer is c. "I should avoid close contact with pets to reduce the risk of infections." While it is essential to practice good hygiene when handling pets, avoiding close contact with pets is not typically necessary for clients with immunodeficiency disorders unless they have a specific allergy or pet-related infection.
Incorrect choices:
a. Avoiding crowded places and large gatherings is important for clients with immunodeficiency disorders, as it helps reduce the risk of exposure to infections.
b. Cleaning and disinfecting frequently touched surfaces in the home regularly can help prevent the transmission of infections in clients with immunodeficiency disorders.
d. Wearing a mask when visiting the hospital or healthcare settings is a standard infection prevention measure for clients with immunodeficiency disorders to reduce the risk of acquiring infections from others.
VI. Nursing Considerations:
.
Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation: The correct answer is d. Flow cytometry for lymphocyte subsets. Flow cytometry is a diagnostic test used to analyze the quantity and types of lymphocytes in the blood, which helps identify abnormalities in the immune system and diagnose immunodeficiency disorders.
Incorrect choices:
a. A complete blood count (CBC) provides general information about the client's overall blood cell counts, but it does not specifically diagnose immunodeficiency disorders.
b. Urinalysis is used to assess kidney function and identify urinary tract infections but is not a specific test for diagnosing immunodeficiency disorders.
c. Skin testing for allergies is performed to identify allergic reactions to specific allergens and is not used to diagnose immunodeficiency disorders.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.