Which of the following statements is correct regarding immunodeficiency disorders?

Immunodeficiency disorders are caused by an overactive immune system.

Immunodeficiency disorders can only be acquired through genetics.

Immunodeficiency disorders result in an increased ability to fight infections.

Immunodeficiency disorders can be caused by medications or medical treatments.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Explanation: The correct answer is d. Immunodeficiency disorders can be caused by medications or medical treatments. Immunodeficiency disorders are conditions in which the immune system is weakened or dysfunctional, leading to an increased susceptibility to infections. They can be primary (genetic) or secondary (acquired). Secondary immunodeficiency disorders can be caused by various factors, including medications (e.g., immunosuppressive drugs used after organ transplants), medical treatments (e.g., chemotherapy for cancer), and certain diseases (e.g., HIV/AIDS).

Incorrect choices:

a. Immunodeficiency disorders are characterized by a weakened immune system, not an overactive one. Overactive immune responses are seen in autoimmune disorders.

b. Immunodeficiency disorders can be both primary (genetic) and secondary (acquired) in nature. While some immunodeficiencies are genetic, others can be acquired later in life due to various factors.

c. Immunodeficiency disorders result in a decreased ability to fight infections, not an increased one. Individuals with immunodeficiencies are more susceptible to infections and may experience recurrent or severe infections.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Explanation: The correct answer is d. Educating the client on proper hand hygiene. Educating the client on proper hand hygiene is essential to reduce the risk of infections in individuals with immunodeficiency disorders. Frequent handwashing is a simple yet effective way to prevent the transmission of infectious agents.

Incorrect choices:

a. Administering live vaccines is contraindicated for clients with immunodeficiency disorders, as live vaccines contain weakened pathogens that can cause serious infections in this population.

b. Encouraging the client to perform strenuous physical activities is not appropriate for someone with immunodeficiency, as strenuous activities can put additional strain on the immune system and increase the risk of infections.

c. Limiting the client's intake of fluids is not a necessary intervention for immunodeficiency disorders. Adequate fluid intake is generally important for overall health, but it is not directly related to managing immunodeficiency disorders.

A. Environmental factors B. Genetic or inherited defects C. Autoimmune reactions D. Excessive production of white blood cells

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Explanation: The correct answer is b. Genetic or inherited defects. Immunodeficiency disorders are primarily caused by genetic mutations or defects that result in a weakened or impaired immune system.

Incorrect choices:

a. While environmental factors can contribute to the development of secondary immunodeficiency disorders, they are not the primary cause of most immunodeficiency disorders.

c. Autoimmune reactions are not the primary cause of immunodeficiency disorders. Autoimmune disorders involve the immune system attacking the body's own tissues, not a deficiency in the immune system.

d. Excessive production of white blood cells is not the primary cause of immunodeficiency disorders. In fact, immunodeficiency disorders are characterized by a deficiency or impairment of white blood cells, which are essential components of the immune system.

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Which of the following statements is correct regarding immunodeficiency disorders?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with immunodeficiency disorder. Which of the following interventions is essential for the nurse to implement?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

What is the primary cause of immunodeficiency disorders?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which laboratory test is essential for monitoring the client's immune status and treatment response?

The nurse is caring for a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to assess in the client?

Which of the following is a primary immunodeficiency disorder?

The nurse is caring for a client suspected of having an immunodeficiency disorder. Which diagnostic test should the nurse anticipate being prescribed for the client?

The nurse is reviewing the diagnostic evaluation for a client with suspected immunodeficiency disorder. Which finding would be consistent with a potential diagnosis of severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID)?

Which of the following immunodeficiency disorders is characterized by a deficiency of immunoglobulin A (Ig

The nurse is caring for a client with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Which intervention should the nurse include in the client's plan of care?

Which of the following clinical manifestations is commonly seen in individuals with immunodeficiency disorders?