Healthy People 2020 recognizes that a major thrust of the initiative should be a focus on age-related risks.
This means that:
Health risks are not related to age and should be all-inclusive for each developmental stage.
Health risks and preventative interventions should not consider age and should focus more on diseases.
Each developmental stage has the same health problems and preventative actions as the stage before.
At each stage of life, there are different health problems and different preventative actions.
The Correct Answer is D
At each stage of life, there are different health problems and different preventative actions.
Healthy People 2020 has four overarching goals: Attain high-quality, longer lives free of preventable disease, disability, injury, and premature death; Achieve health equity, eliminate disparities, and improve the health of all groups; Create social and physical environments that promote good health for all; and Promote quality of life, healthy development, and healthy behaviors across all life stages.
Choice A is incorrect because age-related risks are a focus of Healthy People 2020.
Choice B is incorrect because age is considered when addressing health risks and preventative interventions.
Choice C is incorrect because each developmental stage has its own unique health problems and preventative actions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Programs based on theory are more likely to be successful because they provide a framework for understanding and addressing the root causes of health issues.
Health promotion theory can help nurses to embed health promotion aims and values in their practice, and contribute to the improvement and maintenance of population health.
Choice A is incorrect because while theory can provide complexity and a deeper understanding of the process, this is not the primary reason for basing health education programs on health promotion theory.
Choice C is incorrect because the primary purpose of using health promotion theory is not to select program participants, but rather to provide a framework for understanding and addressing health issues.
Choice D is incorrect because while a theory may explain the reasons and causes of health behaviors, this is not the primary reason for basing health education programs on health promotion theory.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The PRECEDE-PROCEED model would be a good choice for the group to use.
This model is a comprehensive structure for assessing health needs and designing, implementing, and evaluating health promotion and other public health programs.
It provides a framework for understanding the multifactorial nature of health and the multiple levels of intervention that may be needed to address complex health issues.
Choice A is incorrect because the Social Cognitive Theory focuses on the interaction between individuals and their environment, but does not provide a comprehensive framework for assessing community health needs.
Choice B is incorrect because the Diffusion of Innovation Theory focuses on how new ideas and technologies spread within a population, but does not provide a comprehensive framework for assessing community health needs.
Choice C is incorrect because the Health Belief Model focuses on individual beliefs and attitudes towards health behaviors, but does not provide a comprehensive framework for assessing community health needs.
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